HomeMy WebLinkAboutWaterSafetyWATER
PLANT
PROTECT YOUR HOME’S
DRINKING WATER
From the Hazards of Backflow
Your water utility operates a program to
enhance the safety and quality of your
drinking water through monitoring and
correcting hazardous cross-connections.
WHAT IS A
CROSS-CONNECTION?
A cross-connection is an actual or potential
connection between the safe drinking
water supply and a source of contamination
or pollution. State plumbing codes require
approved methods, called backflow prevention,
be in place to prevent contaminated water
from mixing with drinking (AKA potable)
water at every point of potable water
connection and use.
HOW DOES
CONTAMINATION OCCUR?
Water normally flows in one direction.
However, when water flows backward,
backflow or contamination can occur. There
are two causes of backflow: backsiphonage
and backpressure.
Backsiphonage may occur due to a loss of
pressure in the water system. This creates a
siphon which can draw contaminants back
into your water or the system.
Backpressure may be created when a source
pressure is greater than the supply pressure.
This can cause contaminated water to be
pushed into your plumbing system through an
unprotected cross-connection.
SUPPORT PUBLIC
HEALTH & SAFETY
Remember, we’re all in this together – and
together we can work to keep your drinking
water safe from the hazards of backflow.
Your participation in your local water service
provider’s cross-connection control program
is vital! Protect the drinking water in your
own home, while keeping your community’s
supply safe, too.
For more information, additional
resources, and any questions,
contact your water utility or visit
www.oshkoshwater.com
Water Utility: 920-232-5336
Plumbing Inspector: 920-236-5050
WHAT IS A
CROSS-CONNECTION
CONTROL PROGRAM?
Cross-connection control programs serve as
a proactive, preventive approach to securing
water systems. It is the method through which
your utility ensures safe, potable water
throughout your community. Cross-connection
control is a comprehensive process that
involves identifying cross-connections and
preventing the backflow of pollutants and
contaminants into the water supply.
ON-SITE SURVEYS
Visual on-site surveys of piping
systems throughout your community
ensure there are no unprotected
cross-connections that could lead
to water contamination. Your local
cross-connection control program
may require external and/or
internal surveys of your home.
CORRECTIVE ACTIONS
Cross-connection control programs
include enforcement for non-
compliant cross-connections. If a
survey identifies problems in your
system, correct them in a timely
manner to avoid penalties or the
temporary loss of water service.
HOW CAN YOU
PROTECT YOUR HOME’S
DRINKING WATER?
DO’S
• Do verify and install a simple hose bibb vacuum
breaker on laundry tubs and sink faucets around
your home.
• Do make sure water treatment devices like
water softener drain lines have the proper air
gap—a minimum of one inch above any drain.
• Do ensure your lawn irrigation system has
proper backflow protection. Test backflow
prevention assemblies at appropriate intervals
and as required by your utility.
DON’TS
• Don’t submerge hoses in buckets, pools, tubs,
sinks, or ponds.
• Don’t use spray attachments without a backflow
prevention device.
• Don’t connect waste pipes from water softeners
or other treatment systems directly to the sewer
or submerged drainpipe.
DID YOU KNOW
Your water can become contaminated if
connections to and within your plumbing
system are not properly protected. The
purpose of your local cross-connection control
program is to ensure everyone in the community
has safe, clean drinking water.
WATCH OUT FOR
CROSS-CONNECTIONS IN:
Bathtub & Shower Fixtures: Maintain
an air gap of at least one inch above
the top of the flood level rim of the
bathtub when the shower head is
hanging freely.
Toilet Tanks: Look for the ASSE #1002
standard symbol on the fill valve
device and packaging to ensure it is
compliant and suited for this use.
Boilers: Ensure boilers with chemical
additives have an ASSE #1013
reduced pressure principle backflow
prevention assembly.
Home Exterior: Verify all outside
faucets are protected with an ASSE-
approved hose bibb vacuum breaker.