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HomeMy WebLinkAboutItem XIII - Downtown Oshkosh Seagull Mitigation p a ------------ a, Gulls provide excellent opportunities for bird watching and help keep beaches clean by scavenging on dead fish. However, gulls often form nesting colonies on city rooftops, causing damage to HVAC systems, roofing membranes,vehicles and creating a threat to human safety. If there is a source of water nearby, you will likely encounter gulls. Gulls are protected by federal laws, but there are ways to manage gull nuisance conflicts. Don't Feed Wildlife •' Bread has low nutritional value for gulls and feeding leads to gulls being '.. unafraid of human and even following humans for handouts. This can result in aggressive birds and pose human health and safety risks. • Ensure garbage containers are covered and parking lots are cleaned often. • Remove unnecessary water sources through filling and grading, such as shallow puddles. x � Protect Your Pete • Keep pets leashed and under your supervision and keep cats indoors to avoid encounters with gulls. Quick Facts Discourage Gulls • There are many species of gulls that • Prevent gull access and nesting by installing stainless steel wires placed call Wisconsin home or migrate parallel to each other at 15 foot spacing over the rooftop. Bird spikes,` through. The most common are gels,repellents and other bird exclusion devices are also sold in stores and herring gulls and ring-billed gulls. online, although they can be cost prohibitive depending on the size of the Gulls are among the few animals coverage required adapted to drink saltwater. Special glands allow them to expel excess • Gulls that gain access and attempt nest building can be harassed using salt. various scare tactics and their nest without eggs can be removed without Galls can be quite clever and can a U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service depredation permit. If eggs are present a learn(as well as teach other gulls) permit is required for removal or disturbance. tricks such as stamping their feet to • Scare tactics can also be used prior to gull sound like rain to trick earthworms ... � °�^° to come to the surface and dropping establishment.Noise and visual deterrents such as pp' g PLEASE DO NOT mollusks onto rocks too en them. motion-activated alarms,gull distress calls,predator pEEDTHEGULLs P decoys, and inflatables. However,these items Because gull species are federally must be moved consistently,or gulls will become protected'migratory birds,lethal habituated. gull removal is allowed only through Ta3in<— consultation with USDA'Wildlife • Dogs maybe used to illicit the fright response in Services and permit issuance by gulls when conflicts arise,however gulls cannot be hanned in the process. the U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service. • Egg oiling and addling are useful tools to curb reproduction,but do require Contact the USDA Wildlife Services permits. Contact USDA Wildlife Services for more information. at 1-800433-0663(in southern Wisconsin)or 1-800-228-1368(in For more information,visit our webpage: northern Wisconsin). oz dnr.wi.gov RPM WM-570 2014 Urban Wildlife Factsheet: Gulls