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December 1, 1983 Advertise for bids for Sewer Rehabilita-
tion Projects in'areas north of the Fox
River. ,
March 1, 1984 Axard Contract and Comsrience Construction
July 1, 1986 Complete construction of all improvements-
eliminate all Category 1 bypasses and over-
flows
Conditions
1. The work specified above shall be carried out regardless of
the availability of grants.
2. If additional dry weather bypasses are discovered during the
SSES, the City will take action to eliminate them by Ju1y 1,
1983, if possible.
3. Semiannual progress reports on bypass and overflow correction
will be submitted to the Department of Natural Resources be-
ginning July 1, 1981, until the correction of wet weather by-
passes and overflows is completed.
4. The following attachments are to be considered a part of this
resolution.
a. A narrative of the past history of clear water correction
programs in the City of Oshkosh.
b. Justification for extension of the schedule of compliance
to July 1, 1986. -
c. A discussion of the City of Oshkosh's financial resources.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that this resolution, with referenced
attachments, be forwarded to the proper Department of Natural
Resources Officials.
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April 1F, 1�81
P4r. Converse Marks
Citv Clerk
?. 0. Box 113n
f)shkosh, WI 5490?_
Dear rir. �'1arks:
\ DEPARTMENT OFNATURALRESOURCES
Canoll D. Besedny
Secietary
IN REPLY REFER TO:
This is to inform you that Department staff has revieaied a resolution
passed at the reqular meetinq of the Common Council of the City of
Oshkosh on April 2, 1981. Staff has made a tentative determination that
the program and time schedule included in the resolution is acce�table.
6ecause the resolution concerns the correction of wet t�reather bynasses
and/or overflows, and the schedule of compliance extends beyond July 1,
1�?�3 to orovide for correction by June 30, 1936, the Natural Resources
Board has been notified with the recommendation that they approve the
resolution under s. MR 11!1.Q5(4)(b), 1•!is. Adm. Code.
The resolution will be formallv nresented to the Natural Resources Board
probably sometime around 2:00 p.m. in the afternoon of April 22, 19p1.
The cit,y is welcome to attend this session or to answer questions in
the discussion of the resolution.
I will be calling h1r. Frueh to inform him of the exact time and place for
the meetina early next areek.
If you have questions about this, please contact me at (608) 266-7653.
Sincerely,
Bureau of 4lastetvater Planagement
� � � . ���. , �.Q
Ro�er L. Larson, P.E.
�lunicipal 4lasteatater Section
RLL:kI
cc: Lake Michigan District
Ken Hollenzer - EE/5
Jim Savinski - Oshkosh Area Office
l•lilliam 0. Frueh - City of Oshkosh
David Wright - Howard, Needles, Tammen & Beraendoff
3n2�
• -.
CLEAR WATER CORRECTION PROGRAMS IN THE CITY OF OSHKOSH
The State Board of Health issued an order to the city of Oshkosh in �
1954 to separate storm water from the sevage system. The city hired
Doaohue 6 Assxiates to study the situation and propose a plan of action
for the elimination of combined sewers. In February� 1955, Donohue filed
a report and program to eliminate combined sewers ia the city of Oshkosh.
The zeport and progzam vere accepted by the city, and has been the basie
for the continual sexer separation program by the city as evidenced by
the following tabulation of dollars expended sinee 1955.
Year
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
HW
$500,000
35,000
SEWER SEPARATION FUNDING
1955 thru 1980
DNR
$50,200
41,500
$535,000 $91�700
EDA
$429,000
$429,000
CITY
$ �167�439
48,965
325,857
857,400
392�549
329,942
330,260
272,807
318,713
143,923
155,16x
39,143
949,801
301,330
154,575
92,172
399,611
134,204
246,577
144,565
301�211
162,500
88,095
826,011
558.532
687,996
$8,438,339
TOTAL
$ 167,439
48,965
325,857
857,400
392,549
329,942
330,260
272,807
318,713
143,923
155,161
39,143
1�449,801
301,330
204,775
92,172
399,611
169,204
246,577
144,565
310,211
204,000
517,095
826,011
558,532
637,996
$9,494,039
The above costs do not include consvlting engineer's fees, city
engineering design costs� or inspection costs.
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In additioa to the above, it is eatimated the city of Oshkosh has �
spent $150,A00 since 1964 to Amezican Consulting Services (now called
PSG) for I/I work including rainfall simulation, smoke testing, and
inspeetion ia vazious drainage areas of the city to eorzect problems
sueh as basement backup� overfloWS and diversion chambers.
Presently the engineering consulting firm of Hovard, Needles,
Ta�en and Bezgendoff are vorking on a Step 1(Facilities Planning)
progzam for the city, The eity appropriated $20�000 and $77�000 in
1979 and 1980 respeetively to the Step 1 program.
�
Justification For Extension of Compliance Schedule
General
�
�i
As illustrated in the preceeding narrative, the City of Oshkosh
has been working since 1955 to eliminate combined sewers and other
clear water problems. Effective in the fall of 1980, all known
combined sewers and dry weather bypasses and overflows have been
eliminated.
In response to requirements of the Department of Natural Resources
relative to future sewer extensions, the City began elimination
of wet weather bypasses in accordance with the schedule submitted
with the initial sewer extension resolution of 1976. However,
upon elimination of several major wet weather bypasses, serious
basement and street flooding problems began to occur. Realizing
that public health and property damage considerations outweighed
all other factors, the City promptly retained an engineering con-
sultant, and began a facilities planning and Infiltration/Inflow
analysis process, with the expectation that the conditions in
the sewer system creating these flooding problems could be readily
identified, and quickly resolved in a cost effective and timely
manner. In order that the program proceed as quickly as possible,
the City authorized a very comprehensive I/I arialysis, which in-
cluded the installation of flow meters at the outlets of all sub-
watersheds in the study area. Based on information avaiLable
at that time, it was believed that several key areas were contrib-
uting the majority of the excess clear water flows, and that cor-
rections could be readily made once the problems were identified.
However, this original concept did not turn out to be correct.
The I/I analysis identified several factors that had been previ-
ously unknown. First, the City's I/Z problems are widespread.
While problems in several areas are greater, sewer rehabilitation
work is likely to be cost effective in many areas and is neces-
sary before all wet weather category 1 bypasses and overflows can
be eliminated. Second, when the City initiated the I/I study, 7
bypass or overfTow points were known. Upon completioa of the
I/I study work, 23 had been found, 4 of which have already been
eliminated. These previously unknown bypasses and overflows had
the effect of hiding the magnitude of the clear water problem
from City Officials which in turn led to the sincere belief that
corrective measures could be taken in accordance with the compli-
ance schedule previously agreed to.
Based on the I/I analysis, the following conditions are now known
to exist in the study area.
t
The dry weather base flow, as ascertained from water records,
should be approximately 2 million gallons per day.
During high ground water elevation periods, infiltration con-
tributes 6 to 8 million gallons per day additional flow.
�i�
3. During a 10 year reoccurrance interval storm, flows into the
sewer system can be as much as 120 million gallons per day.
Of this, approximately 85% is bypassed back out of the system
before reaching the wastewater treatment plant.
4. If the City were to attempt to convey and treat ali 10 year
reoccurrance interval flows as a solution to the bypassing
problem, corrective measures could cost between 30 and 40
million dollars, in addition to extremely high pumping and
treatment costs.
5. As an alternative, sewer rehabilitation work to eliminate
most clear water flows, combined with bypass elimination,
sewer reinforcement and pump station reconstruction could
cost between 10 and 20 million dollars, along with saving
substantial amounts for pumping and treatment. In summary,
the City is now faced with a far more costly and time consum-
ing process of investigation, design and construction than
had been previously anticipated. Details of this process are
discussed further below.
Requested Compliance Schedule Comments
A ril 1, 1981 - Com lete submittals for che Infiltration/Inflow
A�nal s—is. (i I) This analysis was sub;a�t:ted to the DNR in Decem-
e o 980, and is currently under review. It is expected that
finalization of this review, and responsP to DNR questions can
be completed by April 1, 1981.
April 1, 1981 - Initiate minor Overflow and Bypass Correction
Work. In response to overflow and bypass problems found in the
I I work, the City's Department of Public Works has already in-
vestic�ated and elimir.ated nine of the identified discharge points.
In its continuing effort to comply with State regulations, the
City will endeavor to eliminate these problems as they are dis-
covered, ir_ a timely manner, as long as such elimination does
not endanger the health and property of City residents.
A�ril 1, 1982 - Com lete Submittals for the Sewer System Evalua-
tion �urvey. 55F.'S� ort y a ter inaiization o t e 17' a��-
sis review by the DNR, with it& concurrance, the City will begin
an SSES. This work wi11 include physical survey of 2100 manholes
and lines, flow monitoring at 14 key manholes, smoke testing of
420,000 feet of sewer line, dyed water flooding of 170,000 feet
of storm sewer line and 425 storm and sanitary sewer crossing
points, flow isolation of 210 sewer segments, and sewer cleaning
and televising of 130,000 feet of sewer line. Most of these tasks
cannot be completed concurrently because identification of actual
test locations depend on information gained from a preceeding
task. From date of initiation to submittal of an approvable report
the work is expected to require one year's time.
July 1, 1982 - Complete Submittals for the Facilities Plan. After
Zompletion o t e SE�, t�e faci7ities p an can e comp e ed with
the most cost effective solutions identified, and reviewed with
��I
the public. While faciliCies planning is a part of the ConstriSc-
Cion Grants Process, it is also a logical vehicle for the City to
utilize in selection of a final plan, and in informing the pub-
lic. It is also a DNR required step beFore major modifications
can be made to the system, with, or without fundings.
Ju�l, 1983 - Submit Plans and S ecifications for Sewer System
RehaTiTitation ontracts. i e t e ity wil�ba y e ma ing
minor corrections to problems found during the SSES, major reha-
bilitation of existing sewers, pump station reconstruction, sew-
er line reinforcement, and a stream crossing, are elements which
may have to be designed. This type of design work on existing
structures is difficult and time consuming for both the City's
designer and the DNR reviewer.
October 1, 1983 - Advertise for bids for Sewer Rehabilitation
av c�.�a. ai�w .�uty 1� i�uJ lV VCI.VVCL 1� 170.]� t.LIC lilly Wlll
e ma ing financial arrangements based on Engineering estimates.
If this includes the sale of bonds, several months will be requir-
ed to finalize the issuance. Actual bidding, through award of
contracts, will take 3 to 4 months, with construction starting
in the Spring of 1984.
March 1, 1984 - Award Contracts for Sewer Rehabilitation Projects.
Since areas north of the City will most likely be pumped into the
south interceptor via a river crossing, sewer rehabilitation and
reinforcement work must begin first on the south side. Depending
on the nature of this work, it will require at least two construc-
tion seasons in the initial year, followed by sewer reinforcement,
and structural changes, including elimination of bypasses. North
side work will start with sewer rehabilitation in the first year,
followed by construction of the river crossing and pump stations
in the second year. Actual connection of the north side system
to the south side will have to await near completion of the south
side work. While considerable concurrent construction work could
be undertaken, the project is complicated by the need to maintain
flows at all times in the existing system. In addition, high
ground water table levels occur in late spring and early summer
instead of in the early spring, in response to lake level changes.
This factor will- tend to slow construction during the normal con-
struction period. As a result, it can reasonably be expected to
require a 2-1/3 year construction period before the last wet
weather bypass is eliminated.
A schedule is attached to this narrative to illustrate the pre-
dicted progress of the project.
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Complete Financial o
egin Arrangements
Bidding
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CITY OF OSHKOSH
FINANCIAL RESOURCES
\`
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The following statements are in response to questions contained
in a letter from Mr. Roger Larson, Department of Natural Resources
dated December 29, 1980.
A. The City of Oshkosh has not reached 6570 of its indebtedness
limit. Attached find a copy of page 17 of the City's 1981
annual budget which indicates that the City is currently at
557. of its indebtedness limit.
B. The current estimated capital costs of the required improve-
ments will not exceed"$1,500 per existing connection. Assum-
ing that these costs may be as high as $20,000,000 and divid-
ing this By the 16,000 connections to the City's sewer sys-
tem, an average cost of $1,250.00 per connection is calcu-
lated.
C. The City of Oshkosh has not defaulted on any financial obliga-
tions within the past 25 years.
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9
Penonal Property
Real Estate
Oetember 31, 1978
December 31. 1979
December 31, 1980
r�ri
ANNUAL BUOGET
ASSESSEOVALUATION
1979
5 26,007,055
169,634,900
�195,641,955
INOEBTEDNESS
1980 INCREASE
ESTIMATE (DECREASE
S 19,966,514 (S 6,040,541)
172,469,485 2,834,586
5192,436,00� (S 3,205,955)
GENERAL
SCk00LS CITY
E 8,192,700 S 20,604,300
7,282,000 21,900,000
6,510,400 23.426,600
DEBT LIMIT
SCNOOLS
Limit - lOS of School District Equalized Valuation of E1,133,666,869
10X of E1,133,666,869 5173,366,687
Present Debt - 5 3/4% 6,510,400
Legal Debt Margin - 94 1/4% E 6Tb �$5'�8�
CITY
Limit - 5� of City Eauatized Value of ;848,876,075
5X of 5848.876,075
Present Debt - 55�
Legal Debt Margin - 45�
E 42,443,804
23,426,600
j 9,0 7,20
RECAP CITY INOEBTEDNESS
General Ciiy
Parking Utility
Sewer Utility
Mater UtTlity '
E 77,058,200
425,000
2,666,700
3,276,700
S 23,42�,60�
CITY
OF
OSMKOSH
J
TOTAL
S 28,797,000
29,182,000
29,937,000
17
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