HomeMy WebLinkAbout31560 / 81-01��
October l, 1981
PURPOSE:
INITIATED BY:
� 1 RESOlUTION
ESTABLISH BUS FARE - OSHKOSH TRANSIT SYSTEM
TRANSIT ADVISORY COMMITTEE
BE !T RESOLVED by the Common Council of the City of Oshkosh that the proper
city officials are hereby authorized and directed, effective January l, 1982,
to establish the bus fares as follows:
FAnE CLFSS
Adult (il yrs. and over $ .35
Children (5 thru 10 yrs.) $ •15
Elderly & Handicapped (off-peak) $ •15
Children (5 yrs. & under) FREE
Transfers FREE
Tokens 20 for $ 5•00
Neenah-Menasha Run:
Oshkosh to Winnebago
Oshkosh to Neenah
Oshkosh to Menasha
Winnebago to Neenah
Winnebago to Menasha
Neenah to Menasha
—1—
$ •50
$ 1.00
$ 1.05
$ 1.00
$ 1.00
S .75
� n..,_, -
__. . ..
{� / "• / �<L��!`�
i �
_ __.__. _. _
L. ..._.. _..._.�__ ........ ... . ............_.__...._�.
t
PROPOSED FARE INCREASE
INTRODUCTION
During the last year significant changes have occurred in both
the economic and political environment surrounding the provision of
public transportation. Increased operating expenses brought about by
rising fuel prices and higher wage rates have caused rapidly increasing
transit deficits, eventhough ridership has shown significant gains.
On the political side, transit is being forced to compete for increasingly
scarce public funding to support mass transportation services. These
factors have created the need for a rational and businesslike approach
to setting the fare and service levels of public transportation.
The prospect of fare increases in 1982 and possible service cuts
in the future are extremely painful for me personally. They run directly
opposite to my goal over the last three years of increasing the Oshkosh
Transit System's ridership as a way to conserve energy, strengthening
the downtown and protecting the environment, as well as providing low
cost transportation for those persons unable to use an automobile. I
strongly feel that public transportation is an essential public service
much like fire and police protection, good parks and a strong public
works program. There is limited value in asking the user to pay a
rapidly increasing share of the costs, to do so will be a tragic step
backwards. However, I recognize that transit users must pay a fair share
of the expenses. ihe management plan for the Oshkosh Transit System has
established a policy that revenues must equal at least 30°0 of expenses.
Without an increase in the fares for 1982 this goal will not be reached.
Therefore, the Transit Board is recommending that the following fare
structure be implemented on January 1, 1982.
S �
FARE STRUCTURE
Existing Recommended
Fare 1982 Fare
Structure Structure
Adult (11 yrs. and over) $ .25 $ .35
Children (5 thru 10 yrs.) $ .10 $ .15
Elderly & Handicapped (Off-peak) $ .10 $ .15
Chi.ldren (5 yrs. and under) FREE FREE
Transfers FREE FREE
Tokens 20 for $5.00 20 for $5.00
Neenah-f-0enasha Run:
Oshkosh to Winnebago
Neenah
Menasha
Winnebago to Neenah
Menasha
Neenah to Menasha
$ .50
$1.00
$1.05
$ .50
$ .55
$ .40
FINANCIAL IMPACT OF FARE INCREASE FOR 1982
Basic Assumptions
1981 Budget
1981 Ridership
$ .50
$1.00
$1.05
$1.00
$1 .00
$ .75
$1,091,000
1,075,000
1982 Budget $1,229�500
1982 Ridership (Projected No Fare Increase) 1,182,500
A 10¢ increase in the fare wiil, (based on the Curtin-Simpson
Formula), result in a loss of 47,300 passenger trips in 1982.
1982 Revised Ridership Projection
Adult (city routes) 935,400
Children (5 thru 10 yrs.) 116,100
Elderly & Handicapped 92,000
Neenah-Menasha 17,500
1,161,000
1,161,OD0
� i
935,400 adults passengers
x 44°d °d of passengers not using tokens
411,576
x .35 recommended fare
$144,052 revenue
935,400
x 56°0 °o of passengers using tokens
523,824
x .25 token fare
$130,956 revenue
Revenue from adult fares ..................................$275,008
116,100 children passengers
x .15 recommended fare
$ 17,415 revenue
Revenue from children fares ...............................$ 17,415
92,000 elderly & handicapped passengers
x .15 recommended fare
$ 13,800 revenue
Revenue from elderly and handicapped fares ................$ 13,800
Neenah-Menasha Route:
Oshkosh to Winnebago
Neenah
Menasha
Winnebago to Neenah
Menasha
Neenah to Menasha
Passengers
2,460 x
250 x
11,985 x
Fare Revenue
.50 = $ 1,230
1.00 = 250
1.05 = 12,584
-- x 1.00 - --
-- x 1.00 - --
2,805 x .75 = 2,104
$16,168
Revenue from Neenah-Menasha Route .........................$ 16,168
Projected Charter & Miscellaneous Revenue .................$ 56,109
TOTAL REVENUES ............................................$378,500
�
FINANCIAL STATEMENT FOR 1981 AND 1982
Operating Revenues
Operating Expenses
DeFicit To Be Funded
Federal Share
State Share
Local Share
SUMMARY
1981
$ 300,610
1,091,000
790,390
$ 395,195
254,975
140,220
1982
$ 378,500
1,229,500
851,�00
$ 425,500
368,850
56,650
The proposed fare increase will generate an additional $77,890 in
revenues. This will increase the revenue to expense ratio from the existing
28°d to 31°6 in 1982. In the 1981 Management Plan a level of 30°d was established
as the acceptable recovery rate. For the user of the system, the 1982 yearly
cost of using a bus twice daily will be only $175.00 when paying the cash
fare. If a passenger elects to use tokens, the cost is reduced to $125.0�
a year. In light of the current costs associated with using an automobile
the cost is very reasonable.
I can't stress enough the position that the bus system not attempt
to raise fares while cutting service. The combined effect of charging more
for less service will start s downward trend that is difficult tn reverse.
This is exactly what happended when the systems were privately owned and
only massive federal aid was able to save this country's mass transit
systems. It doesn't appear that federal aid will be available at the levels
it has been in the past. We must proceed in a businesslike manner and not
randomly cut service while raising fares. The 30°e revenue to expe�se ratio
should be the benchmark for establishing both fares and service levels.
The concept that mass transit is an essential community service and
should be provided at a low cost is an important consideration. Low fares
do encourage usage and allow low income people to travel more freely. But,
low fares are not intended 5olely to provide more mobility to those unable
to use an automobile. There is traffic relief from i�creased transit usage
and an offset in the dollar cost of automobile mileage and parking costs to
transit users. This translates into additional dollars available for pur-
chasing items other than gasoline, and while the transit system serves most
shopping areas the system is oriented to the downtown. The benefits of mass
transit can't always be measured strictly in terms of cost per passengers, as
there are social and economic benefits that must be considered.
�
�
�
�
w
� ti
� �
, �' � v
� +� `�
i n p, ¢
0
��7 +� ro ..
� •� ¢ ro
m
y..� o •�+
O E E F�
"� N
� O O U
� � �p
� O £
�
�
�
�
�
�
� �
� �
^ U
��� �
.�
U