HomeMy WebLinkAbout33. 15-271
MAY 26, 2015 15-271 ORDINANCE
FIRST READING
(CARRIED______ LOST_______ LAID OVER_______ WITHDRAWN_______)
PURPOSE: CREATE BICYCLE LANES (LANE REDUCTION/”ROAD DIET”) ON
MURDOCK AVENUE FROM WISCONSIN STREET TO SHERIDAN
STREET
INITIATED BY: TRAFFIC REVIEW ADVISORY BOARD
A GENERAL ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF OSHKOSH AMENDING SECTION 27A-
10.1 OF THE OSHKOSH MUNICIPAL CODE PERTAINING TO BICYCLE LANES
DESIGNATED.
The Common Council of the City of Oshkosh do ordain as follows:
SECTION 1. That Section 27A-10.1 of the Oshkosh Municipal Code pertaining to
bicycle lanes designated is hereby amended as follows:
A-10.1 BICYCLE LANES DESIGNATED – The following designated bicycle lanes
shall be in effect year round:
MURDOCK AVENUE
Add Thereto: Murdock Avenue, both sides, from Wisconsin Street to
Sheridan Street.
SECTION 2. This ordinance shall be in full force and effect from and after its
passage, publication and placement of the appropriate signage.
SECTION 3. Publication Notice. Please take notice that the City of Oshkosh
enacted ordinance #15-XXX (A GENERAL ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF OSHKOSH
AMENDING SECTION 27A-10.1 OF THE OSHKOSH MUNICIPAL CODE PERTAINING
BICYCLE LANES DESIGNATED) on June 9, 2015. The ordinance reconfigures and
reduces driving lanes and designates bicycle lanes on Murdock Avenue.
The full text of the ordinance may be obtained at the Office of the City Clerk, 215
Church Avenue and through the City’s website at www.ci.oshkosh.wi.us. Clerk’s phone:
920/236-5011.
ROAD DIET FAQS
1) What is a Road Diet?
A typical road diet technique is to reduce Road Dlet Example
the number of lanes on a roadway cross- r `'•. e
section. One of the most common ��
applications of a road diet is to improve ,. Ili
safety in the context of two-way streets
with 4-lane sections. In this case, two -"`'a.w„
travel lanes in each direction are converted Road Die*111314,„
into a 3-lane section with one travel lane in
each direction, bicycle lanes, and a two- - • �� •
way turn lane in the middle. The two-way /
turn lane can be transitioned into dedicated
turn lanes at intersections. The ,. y / 'additional space that is freed up by removing a vehicular travel lane can be
converted into bicycle lanes on either side
of the roadway.
Road diets are usually successful on roads carrying fewer than 15,000 vehicles per day. If
properly designed, traffic does not divert to other streets after a road diet has been installed. In
fact road diets have been found to maintain (and often enhance)traffic flow while reducing
crashes.
2) Why are we considering road diets?
Intersections with offset left-turning vehicles have been identified as high crash locations citywide.
Studies have proven that by eliminating vehicle offsets through road diets, traffic safety is
improved. The Traffic Review Advisory Board has recommended road diets be used to reduce
these offsets. Also, the city adopted a Pedestrian and Bicycle Circulation Plan in 2011. This plan
called for improved bicycle facilities throughout the city. The Bike and Pedestrian Advisory
Committee has recommended bike lanes be introduced through road diets.
3) How can a road with fewer lanes carry the same amount of traffic?
When a car stops in a moving traffic lane to turn left it causes congestion, blind spots, unsafe lane
changes, and changes in vehicle speeds. In a three-lane system there is always one lane for
driving, and one lane for turning making driving safer and more reliable, with fewer crashes and
frustrations. For these reasons, a 3-lane road can handle the same amount of traffic as a 4-lane
road (and can often handle more traffic).
4) How does a road diet make driving safer?
As mentioned above, road diets provide a center turn lane so that left turns are simpler.A driver
crosses only one lane of traffic at a time resulting in fewer blind spots.With an undivided four lane
road, a driver must find a gap in two or three lanes of traffic at once to make a left turn.
5) How does a road diet make walking safer?
First, you only have to cross three lanes of traffic, not four. Second, there are fewer blind spots as
you only have one lane in each direction, thus there is less sight blockage by cars. Third, top
vehicle speeds in a three lane system are typically lower.
6) How does a road diet make biking safer?
The installation of bike lanes significantly increases safety for cyclists. Without bike lanes a cyclist
must use the much higher accident risk sidewalk or if using the street, is at risk of being 'mirrored'
by a motor vehicle passing by within a foot or two.
7) Why West Murdock Avenue?
West Murdock Avenue is an ideal candidate for a road diet within the City of Oshkosh. It carries
approximately 10,000 total car trips per day and traffic volumes have been stable for many years.
West Murdock Avenue is adjacent to portions of the Jackson Street commercial area that have
become more diverse over time with a variety of residential, commercial, and institutional land-
uses. Because of its location next to residential and commercial areas and its proximity to the
University Campus housing and North High School,West Murdock Avenue has seen an increase
in pedestrian and bicycle activity and there have been an associated increase in conflicts
between pedestrians, bicycles and motor vehicles. Narrowing the travel way on West Murdock
Avenue with a road diet can improve safety for all users of the street, while adding on-road
bicycle facilities.
The proposed project will convert the vehicular-oriented street to a complete street by removing
two vehicular traffic lanes to accommodate bicycle facilities and to improve pedestrian crossings
of West Murdock Avenue. The proposed street configuration will consist of bike lanes in each
direction, a painted two-way turn lane and one lane of traffic in each direction. Driveways do exist
along West Murdock Avenue; however, the two-way turn lane will provide a safer environment for
motorists, cyclists and pedestrians as it allows the motorist the opportunity to wait out of the travel
lane and observe other vehicles, cyclists and pedestrians before entering driveways from West
Murdock Avenue.
Existing and Proposed Cross Sections on West Murdock Avenue
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Existing Lane Configuration/Roadway Cross Section
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Potential Lane Configuration/Roadway Cross Section after Road Diet
CITY HALL
215 Church Avenue
P.O.Box 1130
°"°=54903-1130 City of Oshkosh
TRANSPORTATION DEPARTMENT
OfHKOJH
TO: Honorable Mayor and Members of the Common Council
FROM: Jim Collins, Director of Transportation
DATE: May 13, 2015
RE: Approval of a Road Diet with Bicycle Lanes on Murdock Avenue from Wisconsin
Street to Sheridan Street.
BACKGROUND
The intersections of Murdock Avenue at Wisconsin Street and Murdock Avenue at Elmwood
AvenueNinland Avenue have been identified annually as high crash locations. Subsequently,
the City has received frequent requests from residents for traffic and roadway improvements in
this area. Potential solutions have been analyzed over the years by the Transportation
Department. Additionally, this area has been selected by the Bicycle and Pedestrian Advisory
Committee for inclusion in the city's bike and pedestrian circulation plan for on-street bicycle
facilities (bike lanes). Implementing a road diet on West Murdock Avenue will improve the
safety of afore mentioned intersections along with installing bicycle lanes which will provide a
connection to the Wiowash Trail. There was a public meeting held on this proposal on March
30, 2015. There was also a workshop on road diets on May 12th in conjunction with the Traffic
Review Advisory Board meeting. The Traffic Review Advisory Board recommends approval of
this request (4-3).
ANALYSIS
The majority of the accidents at the intersection of Murdock Avenue and Wisconsin Avenue are
due to the negative offset left turns at this intersection. Implementing a road diet will create zero
offset left turns. Our department studied the intersection and the impact that adding left turn
lanes at this intersection would have on the roundabout at Murdock Avenue and Jackson Street
and found that the spacing and geometric layout of the street are favorable. The majority of
accidents at the intersection of Murdock Avenue and Vinland Street/Elmwood Avenue are also
due to the negative offsets at the intersection. The road diet would create zero offsets at this
intersection as well. There have been concerns about whether Murdock Avenue can handle the
volume of traffic with one less lane. The Wisconsin DOT helped with a 30 year traffic projection
and found that the level of service remained unchanged with or without the road diet.
Additionally, with a three-lane system there is always one lane for driving, and one lane for
turning making driving safer and more reliable, with fewer crashes and frustrations. For these
reasons, a 3-lane road can handle the same amount of traffic as a 4-lane road (and can often
handle more traffic). This has been proven throughout the country and locally on Commercial
Street in Neenah (which has traffic counts very close to Murdock Avenue). The second concern
was whether bicycle lanes are allowed on a state route. Bike lanes are permitted on a state
route. Bikers and pedestrians are prohibited only on roads with limited/controlled access. An
example is Interstate 41 or parts of Hwy. 45 (the section that is outside of Oshkosh and at a
speed limit of 65). Local state roads such as South Main Street, Murdock Avenue and Algoma
Boulevard are allowed to have bicycle facilities. In point of fact, if the complete streets
regulations stay in the state budget, state funded reconstructs on these routes may be required
to have facilities installed in order to maintain funding. The road diet can be implemented
without designating bike lanes however, the street alignment allows for them.
One of the alternatives that were looked at was a traffic signal at Murdock ElmwoodNinland.
This has been looked at regularly over the last 15 years. However, the intersection doesn't
meet the warrants for a signalized intersection in the Manual for Uniform Traffic Control Devices
(MUTCD). While the city has installed an unwarranted signal in the past at 9th Avenue and
Westhaven Drive, it is very expensive. Signalizing this intersection would cost between
$110,000 and $125,000. Installation of unwarranted signals goes against engineering judgment
and may actually degrade safety. Additionally, installing an unwarranted signal at this
intersection does not address the intersection of Murdock Avenue and Wisconsin Street.
Implementing a road diet addresses the safety concerns at both intersections with minimal cost
with the ability to add bicycle facilities.
FISCAL IMPACT
The costs for this project involve street paint and traffic signal upgrades at the intersection of
Wisconsin Street and Murdock Avenue. The estimated costs are $13,200 for line removal,
street painting and signage and $35,000 to upgrade the traffic signals. Funding is available in
the 2015 Transportation Department capital improvement plan for traffic signals and for bicycle
and pedestrian facilities. Funding would be charged to the following account numbers: 323-
0740-6401-06508 for approximately $13,200 and 323-0801-6542-06503 $35,000.
RECOMMENDATION
Section 27A-10.1 of the Municipal Code designates bicycle lanes. The transportation
department recommends that the Common Council approve a road diet with bicycle lanes on
Murdock Avenue between Wisconsin Street and Sheridan Street.
Respectfully Submitted, Approved:
Jim Collins Mark A. Rohloff
Director of Transportation City Manager
%s°0bs4, Division of Transportation Scott Walker,Governor
'A System Development Mark Gottlieb,RE.,Secretary
Northeast Regional Office Internet web site: www.dotwisconsin aov
1 944 Vanderperren Way
omen Green Bay,WI 54304
Telephone: (9207492-5640
Facsimile FAX)': (920)492-5640
E-mail ner dtsb�adol wi.gov
May 21, 2015
Jim Collins
Director of Transportation
City of Oshkosh -Transportation Dept
926 Dempsey Trail
Oshkosh, WI 54902
Dear Mr. Collins,
Wisconsin Department of Transportation (WisDOT) staff has been working closely with
City of Oshkosh staff on the proposed Lane Reassignment project for Murdock Ave
(USH 45)from Algoma Blvd to Jackson St. Our staff has reviewed the roadway and
intersection capacity analysis, and we agree with the evaluation and conclusions. We
believe the lane reassignment from a 4-lane undivided roadway to a 2-lane roadway
with a Two Way Left Turn Lane (TWLTL) will enhance safety for motorists and other
multi-modal users of this facility. We feel this roadway will continue to operate efficiently
at the same capacity and with the current satisfactory Level of Service,
Safety will be improved at the multiple cross street intersections with the proposed lane
reassignment. Safety and visibility of motorists turning left from Murdock will be
enhanced by removing the vehicle from the through stream of traffic and only crossing
one lane of opposing traffic. WisDOT also supports the lane configuration at the
intersection of Algoma Blvd and at Jackson Street. We agree with the proposed lane
adjustments and how they will fit into the existing traffic control devices at these
intersections.
The proposed lane reassignment will also promote additional safety for bicycles and
pedestrians crossing Murdock Street by reducing the number of lanes to be crossed
from 4 to 2. WisDOT also supports the multi-modal use of all roadways and we agree
with the addition of bicycle lanes on this portion of Murdock Street. If you have any
additional questions, please contact Matthew Halada at (920) 492-7725 or via email at
matthew.haladaV dot.wi,gov. Thank you for the opportunity to work with you and your
staff on this matter of mutual interest.
Sincerely,
Brian S. Brock, P.E.
Systems Planning and Operations Manager
TRAFFIC REVIEW ADISORY BOARD MINUTES
MAY 12, 2015
PRESENT:
Dan Becker, Steve Haas, Steven Herman, Gary Ross, Timothy Schuster, Ross
Wandschneider and Dan Scieszinski
STAFF:
Jim Collins, Transportation Director
Marlene Binder, Secretary
The Oshkosh Pedestrian and Bicycle Advisory Committee, Plan Commission, Traffic Review Advisory
Board, Common Council and interested citizens attended a workshop on the road diet concept and its
potential use on West Murdock Avenue between Wisconsin Street and Algoma Boulevard. This workshop
was held at 4:00 p.m. with the Traffic Review Advisory Board meeting immediately following.
CALL TO ORDER
Chairman Timothy Schuster called the meeting to order at 4:47 p.m.
APPROVAL OF MINUTES
Mr. Herman moved to accept the April 14, 2015 minutes. Mr. Scieszinski seconded the motion.
Motion carried (5-0).
NEW BUSINESS
1. A REQUEST FOR A ROAD DIET WITH BIKE LANES ON MURDOCK AVENUE, FROM
WISCONSIN STREET WEST TO SHERIDAN STREET (CURRENT CONDITION: 4 LANE
ROAD)
Mr. Collins explained this road diet will address the safety issues at the intersections of Murdock Avenue
at Wisconsin Street and Murdock Avenue at Vinland Street / Elmwood Avenue. He went on to say
additionally the plan provides for a pedestrian crossing and a new stop light on Wisconsin Street and
Murdock Avenue. He said as an added benefit the bike route will connect North High School and the
WIOUWASH trail. He told the Wisconsin Department of Transportation and the Planning Department
looked at the projected 30 year traffic volume and all agreed the road diet makes sense to improve the
facility and safety here.
Adam Pugh from Expert Tire, 910 Murdock Avenue, said he understands Elmwood/Vinland and Murdock
is a high crash intersection. His suggestion is to look at why there is a problem. He stated it took him three
minutes to make a left turn onto Murdock Avenue to come to this meeting. Mr. Pugh explained he
believes in the things he sees as fact and not studies of things projected to happen. He said the state made
Murdock Avenue four lanes because of a study. He says he has watched for bikers on Sawyer Street and
saw only one riding on the sidewalk. He fears his car lot will lose business if this is implemented. He
believes the problem stems from Congress Avenue and Algoma Boulevard and suggested Congress be
converted to a one way street traveling west. His second suggestion was no left turn at Elmwood Avenue.
He suggests these be addressed before changes are made to a major street with a truck route.
Please contact the Traffic Review Advisory Board at TRAB@ci.oshkosh.wi.us with any questions or concerns.
TRA MINUTES 2 May 12, 2015
Mr. Collins stated the road diet addresses not only the intersection of Murdock Avenue and
Elmwood/Vinland Streets but also the intersection at Wisconsin Street. He explained safety is the main
reason this is being proposed, bike lanes are an added benefit and currently bike lanes are not well
connected. He continued to explain that in communities where road diets were implemented, crash rates
decreased 19 -25% on average. He said the Wisconsin Department of Transportation (DOT) says the
volume of traffic on Murdock Avenue supports the road diet. He continued that businesses on Commercial
Street in Neenah and other owners nationally thought they would lose business but, after the road diet was
implemented studies found that business increased because it was now easier for vehicles to turn in and
out of these businesses. He added it is also easier for pedestrians to go to those businesses.
Adam Bellcorelli, of 1624 Western Street and the Bike and Pedestrian Committee, said we need to make
cars slow down. He stated more people will come to businesses in the area if it is a less dangerous place.
He added that motorists will have less choices to make and therefore will pay attention to the one lane
they are in.
Paul Lauding, manager of Expert Towing, said he will not be able to make a left turn from the center
turning lane because of the size of his vehicle and trailer. He says with his 40 foot truck pulling a semi
with a 53 foot trailer he will block the straight driving lane while waiting to turn left. He stated he believes
this will keep the cars behind him waiting and with one lane the wait to turn left will be substantially
longer than now with the two lanes. He has concerns about the bicyclist with a child onboard being so
close to traffic.
Mr. Collins suggested he take the roundabout on Jackson Street. Mr. Lauding said he cannot get through a
roundabout pulling the semi with a trailer and added he agreed with Mr. Pugh suggestions.
Sue Brehmer, 1806 West Murdock Avenue, inquired when the project would be done. Mr. Collins replied
if this passes today, it will then go before Council in two weeks, and if passed the project would start in
the June / July time frame. Ms. Brehmer asked if the speed limit will be changed. Mr. Collins stated the
speed limit will remain the same at 30 MPH and added that speeds naturally come down with the road diet
because of the one lane.
Captain Schoeni stated that police are not only doing more details in the Murdock Avenue, Jackson Street
and Wisconsin Street area but have a goal of a higher ticket to stop ratio. He said police presence was
stepped up when the roundabout opened.
Judy Holst said she owned 1406 & 1412 Murdock Avenue for over 40 years. She says first there is a high
volume of traffic; first industrial traffic, then school traffic in the mornings, then traffic after school and
more industrial traffic later in the afternoon. She suggests installing a stop light at the Elmwood Avenue /
Vinland Street intersection stating there is always a backup of cars at Elmwood.
Mr. Collins stated the intersection of Elmwood Avenue / Vinland Street and Murdock Avenue do not meet
the warrants for a signal, however the road diet is a good alternative.
Ms. Holst said when Murdock Avenue was widened residents lost their terraces and all parking was
removed. She inquired how traffic study data was collected. Mr. Collins replied that cameras were used
because staff does not have the time to observe in person.
Paul Lauding asked that people keep an open mind to other options. He said it appears your mind is set on
the reduction of lanes.
Please contact the Traffic Review Advisory Board at TRAB@ci.oshkosh.wi.us with any questions or concerns.
TRA MINUTES 3 May 12, 2015
Mr. Collins stated he has been looking at options for this area for a year and it had been studied by his
predecessor for two years prior to that. He added he brought this before this Board because he believes
this to be the best solution. He said he does not have final say but he will recommend the road diet. He
explained this Board will vote on it and then it will go before Council twice.
Chris Duprey, of 1907 West Murdock Avenue (Pizza King), said Murdock was widened from a two lane
road to a four lane road based on data from a study, which meant that property owners lost their terraces
and were assessed to pay for the wider street. He continued to say now a study says there is too much
road, it was a mistake. He said recently new businesses opened on the four lane road that is a state
highway. He said the complete streets program will be cut by Governor Walker.
Mr. Collins said things change with time and this plan improves the safety at the intersections. He said
streets can operate more efficiently with a turn lane. He said he has had only two business owners speak
against the road diet, the owner of Pizza King and Expert Towing. He stated that property owners in the
area supported the plan. He continued that Mr. Duprey was correct about the complete streets program
possibly being cut by the Governor, which includes all usage (pedestrian, bike and vehicle) for the street.
Mr. Buck stated currently state and federal dollars are tied to the complete streets program for the
construction of new streets but not for existing roads.
Mr. Becker inquired if the problem at Elmwood Avenue / Wisconsin Street and Murdock Avenue could
be solved by a signal with left turn lanes. Mr. Collins replied that a signal is not warranted at Elmwood
Avenue and Murdock Avenue. Mr. Herman interjected that Council approved a traffic light at 9th Avenue
and Westhaven Drive that was not warranted. Mr. Collins said a roundabout was suggested at Elmwood
Avenue but there is no room for one there. Mr. Becker suggested terminating Elmwood Avenue and added
he feels for Expert Towing trying to make the left turn. Mr. Collins said it doesn’t happen that often as the
person said and they probably block traffic now. Paul Lauding interjected that he presently does not block
the right lane of traffic when turning because it is not from the center of the road but further to the right.
Mr. Herman said he voted for this in the Bike and Ped. Plan when it came before Council, but he struggles
with putting bike lanes on a major roadway. He thinks there are better alternative locations for bikers to
enjoy their sport. He also voiced concerns about turning left onto Sheridan Street with the 30 MPH speed
th
limit. He said stop lights were installed on 9 Avenue and Westhaven Drive even though they were not
warranted because it slows traffic. He stated the Elmwood/Vinland/Murdock intersection comes up every
year and we need to address it. He continued that similar issues came up with the Sawyer Street road diet
but there were not as many businesses. He questions whether he can support this even though the DOT
and our statistics do.
Mr. Schuster stated he drives this stretch of road two times daily, if not more. He said in the morning there
is steady traffic in both lanes, both directions. He thinks the road could manage the traffic with one lane
but his concern was the bike lanes on this main east to west artery with commercial vehicles. He said he
waited 10 minutes to turn left onto Murdock to head east for this meeting, admitting it was school
dismissal time. He doesn’t see the road diet fixing this, just stacking traffic up in one lane versus
spreading it over two lanes. He said his biggest fear is bike lanes on this state highway.
Mr. Ross said that changing the 4 lane road to 3 lanes will limit the flow of traffic. He also said he
believes something needs to be done at the Elmwood/Vinland intersection. Mr. Schuster said if traffic
signals were installed there it would slow traffic.
Please contact the Traffic Review Advisory Board at TRAB@ci.oshkosh.wi.us with any questions or concerns.
TRA MINUTES 4 May 12, 2015
Mr. Scieszinski said this should be passed to Council for their input. He stated the Council members are
elected and this Board is appointed. Mr. Schuster said that even if it is defeated here the Council can still
bring it back, this is an advisory Board and Council can still do what they want.
Judy Holst said she was concerned about traffic backing up at Algoma Boulevard. Mr. Schuster pointed
out that there will be 2 lanes there, the road diet starts at Sheridan Street. Ms. Holst thinks the bike lanes
should be put on Bent Avenue.
Mr. Collins said the signals at Murdock and Algoma are actuated, but some vehicles do not pull up to the
stop bar. He explained that when this occurs it doesn’t call the signal and causes traffic to backup. He also
explained there are bikers that use it as their means of transportation who feel safe in an environment such
as this would be and then there bikers that recreate that may not be comfortable here. He said he supports
the road diet here because it addresses the issues and connects the bike and pedestrian facilities as an
added benefit.
Chloe Wandschneider, of 1609 Jackson Street, says she has resided there for 50 years. She stated she
learned she has to wait. She said if she lived on Murdock Avenue she would prefer having the road diet,
because the traffic will police itself, definitely slowing the traffic. She continued that living in the area
would be better because the noise will be less. She explained that she would much rather have to wait for
traffic backed up from the road diet, than the wait she has now with traffic from two lanes coming at her
with the speeding, noise, and lane hopping.
Mr. Becker moved to accept this request. Mr. Herman seconded the motion. Motion carried (4-3).
Mr. Herman moved to adjourn at 5:46 p.m. Mr. Scieszinskiseconded the motion. Motion carried (7-0).
Please contact the Traffic Review Advisory Board at TRAB@ci.oshkosh.wi.us with any questions or concerns.