HomeMy WebLinkAbout01. 15-59
FEBRUARY 24, 2015 15-59 RESOLUTION
(CARRIED___7-0_____LOST________LAID OVER________WITHDRAWN________)
PURPOSE: SUPPORT THE LEAGUE OF WISCONSIN MUNICIPALITIES
PARTNERSHIP FOR PROSPERITY AGENDA
INITIATED BY: CITY ADMINISTRATION
WHEREAS, the state Legislature and the Governor understand that job creation
and economic growth is a top priority; and
WHEREAS, municipalities are the foundation of Wisconsin’s economy and local
leaders share the same goal of job creation and economic vitality;
WHEREAS, the state should focus its support and limited resources for local
government on incorporated communities, which are the economic engines of the state
as evidenced by the following:
Wisconsin’s metropolitan regions already account for 75% of the
state’s Gross Domestic Product.
Wisconsin’s cities and villages are home to 70 percent of the state’s
population, 87 percent of all manufacturing property, and 89
percent of all commercial property.
Most of the small businesses created in Wisconsin get their start in
cities and villages.
Cities and villages are where nearly all technology based
entrepreneurship is occurring in Wisconsin.
Startups and other knowledge-based economic activity occur
almost exclusively within cities and villages.
WHEREAS, to compete globally, Wisconsin needs to develop and maintain
quality communities that can attract and retain talent and enterprise and spur job
creation;
WHEREAS, for the state’s economy to flourish, state and local leaders must work
collaboratively;
WHEREAS, the League’s Partnership for Prosperity legislative agenda
recognizes that thriving municipalities are critical to a successful state economy and
calls for a new state-local partnership to drive the state’s economy forward and spur job
creation by:
1) Helping communities continue to provide quality local services
while holding the line on property taxes.
FEBRUARY 24, 2015 15-59 RESOLUTION
CONT'D
2) Investing in local transportation infrastructure.
3) Enhancing and promoting economic development best practices,
like the expansion of the historic tax credit that was accomplished
in the 2013-2014 legislative session.
NOW, THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED by the Common Council of the City of
Oshkosh that the City of Oshkosh hereby supports the League of Wisconsin
Municipalities Partnership for Prosperity Agenda and urges the Governor and the
Legislature to work collaboratively with municipal leaders to accomplish the critical goals
of job creation and economic growth.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Common Council of the City of Oshkosh,
as representatives of the City of Oshkosh, urge the Legislature and the Governor to
enact the League's Partnership for Prosperity agenda (copy attached).
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the appropriate city staff is hereby authorized
and directed to forward a copy of this Resolution to the City of Oshkosh's locally elected
legislators and to request those legislators to consider the League's "Partnership for
Prosperity" agenda as the deliberate on the 2015-17 State Budget.
Partnership for Prosperity:
An Agenda for a Competitive 21St Century Wisconsin
Thriving cities and villages are a key to Wisconsin's long-term economic success. To
compete globally, Wisconsin needs to develop quality communities that can attract and
retain talent and enterprise and spur job creation. Wisconsin cities and villages provide
the core services that businesses and people expect and need from their local
governments, including police and fire protection, sewer and water, roads and other
transportation infrastructure, garbage collection, recycling, libraries, and parks.
At a time when our state and local resources are diminishing, it is imperative the state
receive a strong return on its investment in local services. The state should invest its
limited resources where most of the state's economic activity is already occurring and
where the most jobs are being created. By doing so, the state is more efficiently
targeting its resources to maximize job growth outcomes. The state should focus its
support and limited resources for local government on cities and villages because:
. Wisconsin's metropolitan regions already account for 75% of the
state's Gross Domestic Product.
. Wisconsin cities and villages are home to:
0 70 percent of the state's population
0 87 percent of all manufacturing property
0 89 percent of all commercial property
• Most of the small businesses created in Wisconsin get their start in
cities and villages.
• Cities and villages are where nearly all technology based
entrepreneurship and knowledge based economic activity occurs in
Wisconsin.
This agenda proposes a commitment of action in partnership between the state
and its municipalities to assist communities in providing key services and
amenities that contribute to a high quality of life and facilitate Wisconsin's
economic growth and job creation. The following proactive legislative agenda is
designed to create a new state-local partnership for prosperity to drive the state's
economy forward by:
• Helping communities continue to provide quality local services while
controlling property taxes.
• Investing in local transportation infrastructure.
• Enhancing and promoting economic development best practices, like
the expansion of the historic tax credit that was accomplished last
session (2013 Wisconsin Act 62).
The League of Wisconsin Municipalities'
Partnership for Prosperity Legislative Agenda for 2015-2016
1. Sustainable Funding for Local Services. Municipalities are responsible for
providing the public services necessary for a high quality of life and economic
vitality. The delivery of quality services depends on having reliable and sufficient
revenues. Wisconsin municipalities receive most of their revenue from two sources:
property taxes and state revenue sharing programs. We recommend the following
policy changes to ensure financial stability and flexibility for municipalities:
A. REDI for Jobs Plan. Create a new Regional Economic Development
Incentive (REDI) program to supplement and ultimately replace shared revenue.
A version of REDI was originally introduced as 2009 Assembly Bill 833/Senate
Bill 532. REDI calls for increasing funding for the shared revenue program
annually by the same percentage that the state general fund expenditures grew
over the previous budget. Under REDI, the current shared revenue appropriation
would continue to be distributed to municipalities in the same manner it has been
in recent years. Any new dollars added to the program would be distributed to
cities, villages and towns according to the following formula:
Distribute any additional dollars to shared revenue according to the following
formula:
a. 1/3 to be distributed by economic regions based on the percentage growth in
new private sector jobs created from the previous year.
b. 2/3 to be distributed statewide on a per capita basis to cities, villages, and
towns that levy at least 1 mill. Percentage adjustments would be made to
each municipality's population based on an average of the following two
factors: per capita property value and per capita adjusted gross income.
B. Allow Levies to Grow by Rate of Inflation. The current state imposed levy
limit allows a municipality to increase its levy over the prior year by the
percentage increase in equalized value from net new construction. While every
community is different, in 2014, the growth in the state's total equalized value
from net new construction was 1.12%. Levy limits this strict are unsustainable
and are negatively impacting the ability of municipalities to provide the services
necessary for economic development and job growth. The minimum allowable
annual growth in a community's tax levy should be at least the rate of inflation.
C. Modify New Construction Adjustment for Levy Limits. A
municipality'scurrent maximum allowable levy is the percentage increase in
equalized value from net new construction. Net new construction is new
construction minus buildings demolished. A limit based on net new construction
negatively impacts older urban areas engaged in redevelopment projects. The
maximum allowable levy should be the percentage change in the municipality's
equalized value due to new construction, not net new construction.
D. Create Economic Development Exemption from Levy Limits. Exempt from
levy limits the amount municipalities spend on economic development.
Define "economic development" to include development incentives and grants,
recruitment and retention efforts, community branding and marketing, urban
service area extensions, land acquisition, brownfields clean-up, infrastructure
improvements necessary for particular developments, and salaries for staff
engaged in economic development.
E. Create an Incentive for Closing TIDs Early by Allowing Municipalities to
treat more of the growth in value within a terminated TID as Net New
Construction for Levy Limit Purposes. When a TIF district terminates, allow
up to 85 percent of the value increment of the former district to be treated as net
new construction and added to the municipality's allowable levy. Current law
allows up to 50 percent of the value increment to be added to the allowable levy.
F. Encourage Municipalities to hold down spending by expanding the
Expenditure Restraint Program. To receive payments under the Expenditure
Restraint Program (ERP), municipalities must limit the year-to-year growth in
their budgets to a percentage equal to CPI plus 60% of the percentage change in
the municipality's equalized value due to net new construction. To receive aid, a
municipality must also have a municipal purpose tax rate in excess of five mills.
To be eligible for a 2014 payment, municipalities had to limit their 2013 general
fund increases to 2.4% plus 60% of the percentage change in the municipality's
equalized value due to next new construction. There are over 1,800 cities,
villages and towns in Wisconsin. Out of the 454 municipalities that had tax rates
exceeding 5 mills and were potentially eligible for.a 2014 payment, only 359 met
the budget test. The other 95 municipalities either did not meet the test or did not
submit budget worksheets to DOR in a timely manner.
We recommend increasing funding for this successful program, which has been
frozen at $58 million since 2003. Increased funding will create more of a financial
incentive for eligible communities to strive to meet the program's spending limits
and qualify for ERP dollars. We also recommend that a portion of any funding
increase be set aside in a separate pot as a bonus payment available only to
those communities that limit their general fund increases a certain percentage
(e.g., 5%) below the current budget test of CPI plus 60% of net new construction.
2. Transportation Funding. The State's Transportation Fund must be adequately
funded to build and maintain a modern transportation system that works seamlessly
to move commerce and people. A safe, efficient and well-maintained transportation
system, including transit, is critical to Wisconsin's economic prosperity and quality of
life. Wisconsin needs to reverse its chronic underFunding of our state and local
transportation systems.
According to the most recent (2012) figures available, the condition of Wisconsin's
highway system is below average. The pavement on less than half of it is rated
"good" based on smoothness. Thirty-five states had highways in better condition,
including three neighboring states. The situation is significantly worse in the state's
15 urbanized areas. There, only 15% of the highway system is rated good; just over
half is considered "acceptable." (Source: Fi!ling the Potholes: Addressing Local
Transportation Funding in Wisconsin; A Wisconsin Taxpayers Alliance Study for the
Local Government Institute.)
If Wisconsin is to compete successfully with other states for jobs and workers over
the next 30 years, it will need high-quality infrastructure. That means the system of
state and Interstate highways needs to be modern and efficient for producers looking
to deliver their goods to consumers. It also means local transportation infrastructure
must be able to move workers efficiently from where they live to where jobs are.
Yet, the percentage of local transportation related costs that the state reimburses
has steadily declined, shifting ever more of the cost onto property taxpayers. When
the current general transportation aid formula was established in 1988, cities and
villages received payments covering 24 percent of their costs. Today, general
transportation aid payments equal on average about 13 percent of municipal costs.
To counter this unsustainable trend we propose the following recommendations:
A. Increase funding for GTA. At a minimum, restore the $30 million cut that
was made to the share of cost component of the program in the 2011-2012 state
budget.
B. Modify GTA Distribution Formula. The current method of distributing GTA
is based on 20t" century goals of making sure dairy and other farm products get
to market. Such an exclusive focus no longer makes sense if Wisconsin is to
succeed in today's global economy. The formula should be modified to direct
more resources to where most job creation and economic activity takes place,
which is in Wisconsin cities and villages. GTA currently covers nearty 40% of
towns' reported costs and only 13% of municipal transportation related costs.
The proposed solution: Eliminate the rate per-mile payment option and
distribute GTA to all local governments, including towns, exclusively on a share
of cost basis.
C. Realign Distribution of �ocal Road Improvement Program (LRIP) dollars
to Prioritize Spending in Cities and Villages, where 70% of state's
population resides and most of the state's economic activity occurs. The
state should reprioritize how it distributes limited �RIP dollars to better reflect
where the state's population lives and works. LRIPwas established in 1991 to
assist local governments in improving seriously deteriorating local streets and
roads. Total funding for the program is $59 million. LRIP has an entitlement and
a discretionary component.
The $27 million discretionary component is currently distributed as follows:
43% to counties; 48% to towns; and 8.3% to municipalities. A portion of the
program is also earmarked for certain specific projects.
The $32 million entitlement program is currently distributed as follows: 43% to
counties; and 28.5% to municipalities; and 28.5% to towns.
A higher percentage of LRIP dollars should be allocated to projects in cities and
villages where the economic payoff will be greater and the investment is more
likely to stimulate additional economic opportunities and job creation.
D. Enact Regional Transportation Authority Enabling Legislation similar to
2009 Assembly Bill 282/Senate Bill 205, authorizing local governments to create
RTAs with ability to levy a sales tax to raise sufficient revenue to finance both
road and transit capital costs and operations.