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HomeMy WebLinkAbout43. 12-288 MAY 22, 2012 12-288 RESOLUTION (CARRIED__7-0_____LOST_______LAID OVER_______WITHDRAWN_______) PURPOSE: APPROVE CITY OF OSHKOSH SUSTAINABILITY PLAN INITIATED BY: COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT PLAN COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION: Approved WHEREAS, a “Sustainability Plan” has been prepared with input and support provided by a Steering Committee, Sustainability Advisory Board, Plan Commission, Parks Advisory Board, Storm Water Utility Board, Transit Advisory Board, Traffic Review Advisory Board, Landmarks Commission, the Common Council and the community at large; and WHEREAS, said Plan sets forth recommendations to improve the quality of life in Oshkosh by incorporating sustainability practices to meet the environmental, economic and social needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs; and WHEREAS, the Steering Committee, Sustainability Advisory Board, Plan Commission, Parks Advisory Board, Storm Water Utility Board, Transit Advisory Board, Traffic Review Advisory Board, and Landmarks Commission recommend approval of said Plan. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the Common Council of the City of Oshkosh that the "Sustainability Plan”, on file at the City Clerk's Office, is hereby approved and adopted. OJHKOJH ON THE WATER TO: Honorable Mayor and Members of the Common Council FROM: Robin Leslie, Principal Planner DATE: May 16, 2012 RE: Resolution Adopting the City of Oshkosh Sustainability Plan (Landmarks Commission, Parks Advisory Board, Storm Water Utility Board, Sustainability Advisory Board, Traffic Review Advisory Board, Transit Advisory Board and Plan Commission Recommend Approval) BACKGROUND/ANALYSIS In 2009, a steering committee was established to create a sustainability plan for Oshkosh. The Planning Services Division assembled and chaired the committee with representatives from the community (citizens, Chamber of Commerce, Oshkosh Area School District, University of Wisconsin-Oshkosh, and Wisconsin Public Service), city boards (Landmarks Commission, Plan Commission and Sustainability Advisory Board), Common Council and city departments (Community Development, Public Works, Administrative Services, Transportation, and Parks). The committee modeled the organization of the plan on the City of Eau Claire's Comprehensive Plan Sustainability Chapter. The chapters of the Oshkosh plan cover the following topics: Energy, Local Food, Environmental Conservation, Atmosphere, Managed Waste, Safe and Healthy Community, Land Use and Development, Transportation and Mobility, Economic Development and Government. A draft of the document was reviewed by the Sustainability Advisory Board and by city staff. Recommended changes made by those groups were then reviewed by the Steering Committee and accepted, revised or declined to produce the August 2011 draft document. This draft was approved by the Sustainability Advisory Board on June 6, 2011, and forwarded to the Common Council for a workshop discussion with the Steering Committee, Sustainability Advisory Board and Plan Commission on August 30, 2011. At that point, Council directed staff to solicit additional comments from the public and other advisory boards and also to consider how this plan could be reconciled with other City plans. During the month of December 2011, a public open house was held and the plan was reviewed by the Storm Water Utility Board, Chamber of Commerce Government Affairs Committee, Advisory Parks Board, Traffic Review Advisory Board, Board of Health, Landmarks Commission and the Transit Advisory Board. Comments from those meetings and the public were reviewed by the Steering Committee and were accepted, revised or declined to produce the February 2012 document. This draft was then forwarded to the Council on March 13, 2012, for another workshop with the Steering Committee and Sustainability Advisory Board. At that meeting, the Council determined the plan was ready to be forwarded to the Plan Commission for a recommendation but stressed the importance of the development of an implementation plan for the action items. On April 3, 2012, the Plan Commission approved the plan as an independent document instead of as an amendment to the Comprehensive Plan and also emphasized the importance of an implementation plan with a cost analysis for the action items. FISCAL IMPACT Any additional costs will be calculated during the implementation plan process for the plan and will be reviewed by Council. It is important to note that the adoption of the plan does not obligate the Council to enact any of its recommendations. Rather, adoption would give the Sustainability Advisory Board and staff direction on how to manage/implement the plan according to resources that may or may not be available. RECOMMENDATION Staff recommends adoption of the City of Oshkosh Sustainability Plan. Upon Common Council vote for adoption, the Sustainability Advisory Board will begin work on an implementation plan that includes a cost analysis for all action items. Approved, City Manager The full version of the City of Oshkosh Sustainability Plan can be found at http://vwvw.ci.oshkosh.wi.us/SustainableOshkosh/ Board Approval Date Conditions of Recommendation Sustainability Advisory Board June 6, 2011 Parks Advisory Board December 12, 2011 Plan Commission April 3, 2012 Approved as an independent document instead of as an amendment to the Comprehensive Plan and also emphasized the importance of an implementation plan with a cost analysis for the action items. Traffic Review Advisory April 10, 2012 Board Landmarks Commission April 11, 2012 Transit Advisory Board April 25, 2012 Storm Water Utility Board April 26, 2012 Plan to include an analysis to identify the costs to the City of implementing the recommendations contained within the plan. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY How did Oshkosh come to the point of writing a sustainability plan? Even though Oshkosh has been sustainable in some areas for years without labeling activities like infill development, historic preservation,tree programs, floodplain management, etc., in 2007, the Oshkosh Common Council signed the U.S. Mayors Climate Protection Agreement and re-instituted the disbanded Energy & Environmental Advisory Board (currently named the Sustainability Advisory Board)to advise the City Manager and Council on specific energy and environmental issues. In 2008, this board held its first meeting,the city joined the International Council for Local Environmental Initiatives (ICLEI) and plans began for the city's first sustainability plan. Planning Process The Sustainability Plan Steering Committee was established in 2009 and the Planning Services Division of the Community Development Department was directed to guide the process. Planning Services assembled and chaired the Sustainability Plan Steering Committee with representatives from the community (citizens, Chamber of Commerce, Oshkosh Area School District, University of Wisconsin-Oshkosh, and Wisconsin Public Service), city boards (Landmarks Commission, Plan Commission, and Sustainability Advisory Board), Common Council and city departments (Community Development, Public Works, Administrative Services, Transportation, and Parks). The Sustainability Plan Steering Committee modeled the organization of this document on the City of Eau Claire, Wisconsin's Comprehensive Plan Sustainability Chapter. Members also reviewed plans from other Wisconsin municipalities, including La Crosse, Green Bay, Middleton, Madison and Steven's Point, and were introduced to the Natural Step process and the American Planning Association Policy Guide on Planning for Sustainability. Ten chapters were drafted by one or more committee members and discussed over one or more meetings. The chapters cover the following topics: Energy Safe and Healthy Community Local Food Land Use and Development Environmental Conservation Transportation and Mobility Atmosphere Economic Development Managed Waste Government A draft of the document was reviewed by the Sustainability Advisory Board and by city staff. Recommended changes made by those groups were then reviewed by the Steering Committee and accepted, revised or declined to produce the August 2011 draft 5 I Oshkosh Sustainability Plan document. This draft was approved by the Sustainability Advisory Board on June 6, 2011, and forwarded to the Common Council for a workshop discussion with the Steering Committee, Sustainability Advisory Board and Plan Commission on August 30, 2011. At that point, Council directed staff to solicit additional comments from the public and other advisory boards and to also consider how this plan could be reconciled with other City plans. During the month of December 2011, a public open house was held and the plan was reviewed by the Storm Water Utility Board, Chamber of Commerce Government Affairs Committee, Advisory Parks Board, Traffic Review Board, Board of Health, Landmarks Commission and the Transit Advisory Board. Comments from those meetings and the public were reviewed by the Steering Committee and accepted, revised or declined to produce the February 2012 document. This draft was then forwarded to the Council on March 13, 2012, for another workshop with the Steering Committee and Sustainability Advisory Board. At that meeting, the Council was comfortable with forwarding the document to the Plan Commission for a recommendation but stressed the importance of the development of an implementation plan for the action items. On April 3, 2012,the Plan Commission approved the Plan as an independent document instead of as an amendment to the Comprehensive Plan and also emphasized the importance of an implementation plan with a cost analysis for the action items. And finally, on May 22, 2012, the Council approved the Oshkosh Sustainability Plan. Plan Format The format of each chapter begins with an introduction to provide definition for the issue and to give local context. An objective is stated, followed by sets of policy recommendations. Policies were chosen primarily for actions the city has within its power to carry out. But because this is a community plan, the city is not necessarily the only or best agent to carry out a recommended action. The committee tried to be clear when an action or leadership was expected to be a responsibility of another particular entity (such as the county, state, or an institution,) or group (such as individuals or businesses) and to be open when the potential actors are to be determined. Recommendations were phrased as action statements, with recognition that they cover ranges of difficulty, expense,time required, and public concern. The recommendations are meant to stimulate innovation and provide guidance to decision makers. They are not precise prescriptions to solve problems, but as a group they do suggest priorities and potentially fruitful directions for the city and citizens. Action Plan The last action of the Steering Committee was to work with City of Oshkosh staff to identify items that could provide the city with an Action Plan of specific short-to medium- term projects. Some of the projects were already planned or in progress, but clearly address recommendations in the plan. Other Action Plan items were selected to give the city some stretch goals to prove their ability to lead by example. 6 I Oshkosh Sustainability Plan INTRODUCTION The sustainability plan for San Francisco begins with a challenging but honest question: "Sustainability is a word you have to spell to people over the phone. How can there be a community plan based on a word that is not in common use?" For the City of Oshkosh,the honest answer is not simple, and the path has not been direct. The city has hosted nearly two years of education, debate, staff development, and report drafting by a Sustainability Plan Steering Committee. City staff, citizens, organizational representatives and civic leaders came to the table with a mix of professional experience, common sense, questions, concerns, and enough goodwill to see the job to completion. They were at it long enough to break in new city planning staff, watch their founding board change its name, and most significantly, think about the future of the city during a time of great uncertainty about the direction of our planet, country, and state. For the City of Oshkosh,the Comprehensive Plan is the place we list and integrate our best ideas and vision for the future. An early decision by the committee was that a community plan based on sustainability should make its first entry as an amendment to the Comprehensive Plan. This decision recognizes that the people of Oshkosh will need time to grasp ways that sustainable approaches will change their community, or in some cases, conserve their community. Ideally, the best sustainability ideas should simply become the way things are done in Oshkosh. Defining Sustainability A first step in defining sustainability for a city is to decide what we want to sustain into the future. Here is the Steering Committee's list of which aspects of Oshkosh are worth sustaining, or changing to become sustainable: Energy production from renewable resources Local food production, sales and consumption The city's natural resources A safe and healthy atmosphere Responsibly managed waste facilities ' A safe, healthy, engaged, and diverse community Safe, efficient and environmentally sound transportation A local economy that attracts new businesses and encourages existing businesses to balance profit, people, and planet Development patterns and buildings that support these goals Cost-effective, socially responsible and environmentally sound governmental practices to meet community needs. 7 I Oshkosh Sustainability Plan This list captures the two elements common to most definitions of sustainability: balance and time. The balance is between three major elements of our world, especially cities. One is the human population and society they create. Another is the economic system that creates the wealth of goods and services to meet basic human needs, and can provide for our desires for leisure, recreation, and inspiration. The third is the environment supporting all life, providing goods and services that would burden our economy and lives if we had to replace them with artificial systems. This trio goes by many names: People-Profit-Planet, Triple Bottom Line or Societies-Economies- Ecosystems. Finally, the time element of sustainability is to come up with ways that this balance continues into the future for many generations. A short version combining balance and time is commonly phrased as: Sustainability is meeting the current environmental, social and economic needs of our community while ensuring the ability of future generations to meet their needs. The Steering Committee does not claim any powers to see the future, but past and current trends provide some guidance. Many recommendations of"sustainable" practices are attempts to slow or halt unsustainable practices--those that lack balance and those we don't believe can be continued long into the future. Some of the recommendations we publish in 2012 may turn out not to be sustainable, but this plan was written with the faith that a safe, healthy, diverse, educated population supported by a stable economy and intact environment will find ways to fulfill our goals (and maybe find a simpler name for sustainability). 8 I Oshkosh Sustainability Plan GOAL AND OBJECTIVES Goal: Improve the quality of life in Oshkosh by incorporating sustainability practices to meet the environmental, economic and social needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. Objectives Energy: Foster energy conservation and local energy production from renewable resources. Local Food: Promote local food production, sales and consumption. Environmental Conservation: Protect and enhance the city's natural resources. Atmosphere: Provide a safe and healthy atmosphere for people, nature and the planet. Managing Waste: Promote awareness, reduce initial consumption, promote reuse, increase recycling and reduce the amount of substances entering landfills. Safe and Healthy Community: Promote healthy living, civic engagement, cultural and ethnic diversity; provide safety and protect citizens from disease. Land Use and Development: Guide and promote sustainable city-wide development patterns and incorporate sustainable features into buildings and grounds. Transportation and Mobility: Enhance and promote mobility alternatives to the automobile; design safe, efficient and environmentally sound transportation infrastructure; and connect to other local and regional networks. Economic Development: Bolster the local economy by attracting sustainable businesses and green-collar jobs, and encouraging existing businesses to become more sustainable. GovernThent: Lead by example and foster sustainability policies and actions for cost- effective, socially responsible and environmentally sound governmental practices to meet community needs. 9 ( Oshkosh Sustainability Plan ACTION PLAN FOR 2012 An action plan provides direction for accomplishing the objectives of the Sustainability Plan. For the 2012 Action Plan, the Sustainability Plan Steering Committee has selected policies for each objective. These are intended to be implemented in the short, medium and long term according to the order they are listed. The action items will be reviewed by the city's Sustainability Advisory Board, who will set targets, assign responsibilities, and prepare an annual report. The annual report will show progress not only of Action Plan items, but of the many other policies in the Sustainability Plan that may be guiding day to day activities. The Sustainability Advisory Board will also update the Action Plan annually with input from staff, City Council and citizens. Goal: Improve the quality of life in the city of Oshkosh by incorporating sustainability practices to meet the environmental, economic and social needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. Objectives and Policies Energy: Foster energy conservation and local energy production from renewable resources. 1. Complete ICLEI Milestone 1. ' 2. Publicize accomplishments of the McKinstry Plan as they are implemented. 3. Investigate funding sources for energy conservation projects. -' 4. Consider installation of a solar project or a small wind turbine at a municipal facility. Local Food: Promote local food production, sales and consumption. 1. Identify one school to serve as an example for a small community garden project 2. Provide educational signage for existing community gardens. 3. Draft changes to the zoning ordinance to address community gardens as permitted or conditional land uses in all zoning districts. 4. Work with residents to identify and convert vacant or city-owned land for neighborhood food plots and gardens. 10 I Oshkosh Sustainability Plan Environmental Conservation: Protect and enhance the city's natural resources. 1. Continue to follow the Capital Improvement Program in implementing stormwater management plans to meet Clean Water Act standards. & 2. Complete second phase of shoreland restoration project at Millers Bay. 3. Convert city-owned areas with annual plantings to perennial plants and plant native species when possible. • � 4. Create an ordinance regulating the application and sale of sealcoat products containing coal tar. Atmosphere: Provide a safe and healthy atmosphere for people, nature and the planet. 1. Work with the Council to approve a terrace tree ordinance. 2. Develop guidelines for citizens to petition for quiet zones, quiet seasons or quiet times in their neighborhoods. 3. Take ENERGY STAR challenge for communities,join ENERGY STAR and develop programs to engage community. Managing Waste: Promote awareness, reduce initial consumption, promote reuse, increase recycling rates and reduce the amount of substances entering landfills. 1. Create composting ordinance. 3 lD m: 2. Explore partnership with the EPA WasteWise program. 3. Create incentives to promote zero-waste events. 4. Develop a plan to reduce waste (e.g., paper bags, plastic bottles, plastic bags, e-waste, Styrofoam) and encourage the use of biodegradables. 5. Develop cloth bag program. Safe and Healthy Community: Promote healthy living, civic engagement, cultural and ethnic diversity;provide safety and protect citizens from disease. 1. Continue to monitor results of beach testing program. 2. Continue to support park and recreational facilities that promote an active lifestyle. 3. Encourage local employers to meet criteria for Well Workplace designation. 11 I Oshkosh Sustainability Plan Land Use and Development: Guide and promote sustainable city-wide development patterns and incorporate sustainable features into buildings. 1. Continue investing for long-range revitalization of neighborhoods. 2. Collaborate with NeighborWorks and neighborhood associations on neighborhood clean-up days. 3. Design the new city garage to meet Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) standards or similar program. 4. Create a collaborative inventory of existing vacant buildings, promote adaptive reuse and establish working committee for these items. Transportation and Mobility: Enhance and promote mobility alternatives to the automobile;design safe, efficient and environmentally sound transportation infrastructure; and connect to other local and regional networks. 1. Place a high priority on completion of the Riverwalk. 2. Continue bicycle lane striping and installation of bike �i route signs as recommended in the Bicycle and ,, , �� Pedestrian Circulation Plan. _1 3. Support implementation of connector and evening gE transit service. Economic Development: Bolster the local economy by attracting sustainable businesses and green-collar jobs, and encouraging existing businesses to become more sustainable. 1. Create a sustainable best practices document to hand out to event planners. 2. Encourage adoption of green building practices for new construction and renovation of existing businesses. 3. Create a "Buy Local" campaign to encourage residents to spend more locally and to educate them about the benefits of keeping their money in the Oshkosh area. Government: Lead by example and foster sustainability policies and actions for cost- effective, socially responsible and environmentally sound governmental practices to meet community needs. 1. Develop an environmentally-friendly and socially responsible purchasing policy. 2. Support a recommendation for a green or white roof for the proposed central garage project. 12 I Oshkosh Sustainability Plan 3. Create a demonstration site for a rainwater project and/or rain barrels at a city- owned facility. 4. Form a Green Team representing departments, designate a sustainability coordinator, and hire an intern to implement sustainability activities and promote public awareness 5. Develop a signage program for stormwater projects 6. 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