HomeMy WebLinkAboutCommunity Gardens ComparisonE LIW Ension
Winnebago County Cooperative Extension
Agriculture (920) 232 -1971
University of Wisconsin- Extension Community Development (920) 232 -1972
625 E. County Road Y, Suite 600 Family Living (920) 232 -1973
Oshkosh, WI 54901 -8131 4 -H Youth Development (920) 232 -1974
920 232 -1970
920 424- 1277(fax)
TDD Phone: 711 for Wisconsin Relay
October 26, 2009
A comparison of community gardens in a few cities of northeast Wisconsin.
Summary prepared by Nick Schneider, Winnebago County UWEX Agriculture Agent
Oshkosh:
1. Sherman Road Community Garden: Operated by the Sherman Road Community Garden
Partnership. Coordination provided by the Winnebago County UW- Extension Office.
Contains 160 20X40 foot garden plots. Single plots rent for $25 each or $20 per plot up to a
limit of four. Ninety -two families rent plots. Fifty -four of the families are Hmong gardeners.
The Sherman Road Community Garden moved to a new location in 2009, located on DRN
land south of Winnebago Mental Health. This is the fourth location since the mid- 1990s. All
plots were occupied in 2009. There are approximately 15 people on the waiting list for
2010. All labor was provided in -kind or paid for through fees not to exceed the total rental
collection.
2. There are 3 privately owned community gardens outside of Oshkosh ranging from 3 to 7
mile commutes. The garden north of Oshkosh on a farm on Hwy 76 is closer to Neenah.
3. UW- Oshkosh has a small community garden on 3r Avenue utilized by UW Oshkosh
students.
Brown County Green Bay:
There are seven locations with a total of approximately 140 plots. 20X20 foot garden plots
rent for $20, 50X50 foot plots rent for $40. Gardens are in various locations, some on city
land, one on county land, one on land owned by a church, one on Oneida Reservation land,
and some are on private land. 80% of renters are Hmong or Hispanic. Brown County has a
part time community garden coordinator, for whom the county covers mileage and there
have been grants to help with salary. Volunteers have helped in some years.
Fond du Lac County:
The community garden in Fond du Lac has been in the same location for 10 years. The
Fond du Lac community garden is a long -term location not far south of the Hwy 23/41 exit.
166 plots were rented by 116 families. This projected has a part -time coordinator and uses
volunteers.
Fox Valley Community Garden Partnership:
Ten total locations are included in Appleton, Menasha, and the UWO garden with a total of
218 plots. Seven of these are open for public rental. There are 326 garden participants of
whom 50 are Asian, 1 Hispanic, and 1 African American. A 20X25 foot plot rents for $15.
The project coordinator receives financial support from Goodwill Industries, fundraising and
volunteers.
University of Wisconsin, U.S. Department of Agriculture and Wisconsin counties cooperating. UW- Extension provides equal opportunities in employment
and programminq includinq Title IX and ADA
Steps to developing a new community garden site:
Location: Do the soils have the potential to support good vegetable garden growth? If the
soils in the location have not been damaged is some way, this should not be problem
because much of Oshkosh is on Kewanee and Manawa soils. Locations with standing
water problems will not work though. Will there be other problems such as traffic,
unwelcoming neighbors or wildlife? Ideally a new community -based garden model would
place gardens in locations where gardeners could reach by walking or bicycle.
2. Accessibility: Are there safe places to park nearby with adequate driveways or roads to
reach the garden? Access to a water source is important but not essential so long as renters
are aware water is not provided and rental rates are adjusted accordingly. However,
irrigation water is the number one request by gardeners. Best -case scenario, fresh city
water would be available during dry periods.
3. History: What was at this location previously? Food safety needs to be considered. If
there is a possibility of soil contaminates such as lead or arsenic, it would be best to rule out
the location. The remediation costs would be too great for a low cost community garden.
Soil tests can be processed for approximately $100 to test for heavy metals and nutrients. If
structures or other construction were once done at the location, is there adequate topsoil
remaining to grow vegetables?
4. Longevity: How long would the location be available? The Sherman Road Community
Garden is now in its fourth location since the mid -1990. This prevents the Community
Garden Partnership from investing in long -term infrastructure such as water access. Much
money has been spent on items such as gravel and culverts for driveways, water towers,
water pumps, and planting driving lanes. Some of these investments are lost with repeated
moves. The Sherman Road location has four years remaining on a five -year agreement
with the DNR. The goal is the have long -term or even a permanent location(s) identified by
the close of the current agreement. With the increasing request for garden plots, additional
space may be needed sooner.
5. Responsibility: While UW- Extension has been providing management at the Sherman
Road location, we lack the staff to oversee numerous locations. The close proximity of the
Sherman Road location to the James P. Coughlin Center allowed this managerial role to be
successful. While we can still provide renter registration support, we would not be able to
oversee matters such as garden condition supervision, mowing, supplying water, etc. The
ideal situation is a core group of dedicated volunteers could take leadership responsibility of
day -to -day garden activities.
6. Equipment: Currently the Sherman Road community garden has little equipment. Two
water tanks are owned and another is being borrowed. There are two water pumps, a small
amount of hose, stakes, and signs. All other equipment was either borrowed from
Winnebago Correctional, Winnebago County Parks Department, and Winnebago County
Land and Water Conservation Department or rented. The city of Oshkosh likely has much
of the equipment needed for daily operations, such a small tractor, tiller, grass seeder, and
pickup truck.
Steps for on -going facilitation of a community garden site:
2010 GARDEN PROJECT TIME LINE:
FEBRUARY:
Wednesday 17 Garden Partners Meeting 9:00 10:30am at Coughlin Center: Review
garden handbook, P.R. activities, discuss upcoming registration process, budget planning
MARCH:
3` d WEEK
Get article about garden opening in the newspaper
Have information put on Hmong radio program
Newsletter committee work on articles which will go out with registration materials
Put up garden opening posters
APRIL:
Monday 5 th send out registration letters to 2009 gardeners and newsletter
Monday 19 th all mail in registrations should be received by UW Extension, 2009 Gardeners
will be given the option of keeping their last years plot.
Monday 26 th walk in registration at the Extension, Gardeners will be given the option of
choosing a plot, first come first serve.
MAY:
Wednesday 12 th Garden opening. Plots must be flagged and labeled. There is an
expectation the soil is tilled.
JUNE:
Tuesday 15 Garden Partners Meeting 9:00 10:30am at Coughlin Center: Review
how the garden project is going, review the budget
SEPTEMBER:
Friday 17 Garden Partners Meeting 9:00 10:30am at Coughlin Center: Review how
the garden project is going, review the budget, discuss garden closing
Notice sent to gardener's to remind them about garden closing
Sunday 17 th closing day
Monday 18 th garden gleaning
Fall tilling
OCTOBER:
ON -GOING ACTIVITIES
Supply irrigation water
Mow alleys
Arrange portable toilet
Open and close driving lines when rainy
If you have questions, please contact:
Nick Schneider
Winnebago County UW- Extension Agriculture Agent
nick. schneider&ces. uwex. edu
920 232 -1970