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APRIL 10, 2007
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PURPOSE:
AMEND PUBLIC NUSIANCE REGULATIONS
INITIATED BY:
CITY ADMINISTRATION
THE COMMON COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF OSHKOSH DO ORDAINS AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. That Section 17 -32(B) of the Oshkosh Municipal Code pertaining to
DEFINITIONS is created to read as follows:
(B) Additional Nuisances
(1) In addition to any other provisions contained in this Article IV, any of
the following activities, behaviors, or conduct, occurring on the
premises shall also be deemed a public nuisance:
a. An act of Harassment, as defined in S947.013, Wis. Slats.
b. Disorderly Conduct, as defined in S947.01, Wis. Stats.
c. Battery, Substantial Battery, or Aggravated Battery, as defined in
S940.19, Wis. Stats.
d. Lewd and Lascivious Behavior, as defined in S944.20, Wis. Stats.
e. Prostitution, as defined in S944.30, Wis. Stats.
f. Theft, as defined in S943.20, Wis. Stats.
g. Receiving Stolen Property, as defined in S943.34, Wis. Stats.
h. Arson, as defined in S943.02, Wis. Stats.
I. Possession, Manufacture, or Delivery of a Controlled Substance or
related offenses, as defined in S961, Wis. Stats.
J. Gambling, as defined in S945.02, Wis. Slats.
k. Animal violations, as defined in Chapter 6, of this Code.
I. Violation of Adult Entertainment Regulations, as defined in this
Chapter.
m. Violations of Chapter 125 of the Wisconsin Statutes, or Chapter 4
of this Code.
n. Violation of High Risk Sexual Conduct Establishment regulations,
as defined in Chapter 15, of this Code.
o. Trespassing, as defined in S943.13 and S943.14, Wis. Stats.
p. Weapons violations, as defined in S 939.22, Wis. Stats and in this
Chapter.
q. Noise violations, as defined in this Chapter.
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r. Jurisdiction over juveniles alleged to be delinquent as defined in
S938.12, Wis. Stats.
s. Jurisdiction over juveniles alleged to have violated civil laws or
ordinances as described in S938.125, Wis. Stats.
t. Any conspiracy to commit, as defined in S939.31, Wis. Stats., or
attempt to commit, as defined in S939.32, Wis. Stats., any of the
activities, behaviors, or conduct enumerated in this subdivision.
(2) Additional Definitions
For the purpose of this subsection (B) of this ordinance, the following
terms shall have the following meanings:
a. "Chief": The Chief of Police or his or her designee.
b. "Law Enforcement Action" is a police response that results in any of
the following: arrest, issuance of a citation, referral, or issuance of a
verbal or written warning; or long form report.
c. "Owner": The owner of the premises and his or her agents.
d. "Premises. An individual dwelling unit or an individual business
premises and associated common areas; this includes but not
limited to: apartments, hotel rooms, rooming houses, tax parcels
and buildings.
SECTION 2. That Section 17-38.1 of the Oshkosh Municipal Code pertaining to
ALTERNATE METHOD TO ABATE NUSIANCE is created to read as follows:
SECTION 17-38.1 ALTERNATE METHOD TO ABATE NUSIANCE
(1 ) Notice to Owner
a. In addition to any other enforcement measure provided by law, for any
nuisance as enumerated in Sec. 17 -32(B), whenever the Chief determines
that three or more public nuisance activities resulting in a law enforcement
action have occurred at a premise (in the case of residential rental unit, each
incident involving the same occupant, lessee or lessees) on separate
incidents during a 12-month period, the Chief may notify the premises owner
in writing. The notice shall contain the street address or legal description
sufficient to identify the premises, a description of the nuisance activities that
have occurred at the premises, a statement indicating that the cost of future
enforcement may be assessed as a special charge against the premises, and
a notice as to the appeal rights of the owner. The notice shall be delivered by
anyone of these methods: (a) by personally serving the owner or by leaving
the notice at the owner's abode or principal place of doing business with a
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person who is apparently in charge of the principal place of doing business, or
(b) by registered mail, or by certified mail return receipt requested, or (c) by
publication as a Class 1 notice together with mailing the notice to the owner's
last known residential or business address; the mailing may be omitted if the
post-office address cannot be ascertained with reasonable diligence.
(i) ABATEMENT PLAN: Any owner receiving notice pursuant to
this Section shall, unless other arrangements are agreed to in
writing, meet with the Chief within 5 business days of receipt
of such notice. The parties shall review the problems occurring
at the property. Within 10 business days of this meeting, the
owner shall submit to the Chief a written abatement plan to
end the public nuisance activity on the property. The plan shall
also specify a name, address, and telephone number of a
person living in the State of Wisconsin who can be contacted
in the event of further police, fire, or inspection contact.
(ii) ADDITIONAL PUBLIC NUISANCE ACTIVITY: Whenever the
Chief determines that additional public nuisance activity has
occurred at a premises for which notice has been issued
pursuant to this Section, that this public nuisance activity has
occurred not less than 15 business days after notice has been
issued, and that reasonable efforts have not been made to
abate the public nuisance activity, the Chief shall calculate the
cost of police response and enforcement for this and any
subsequent public nuisance activities and shall cause such
charges and administrative costs to be assessed and collected
as a special charge against the premises.
(iii) ADDITIONAL PUBLIC NUISANCE ACTIVITY DURING
IMPLEMENTATION OF AGREED UPON ABATEMENT
PLAN: If additional public nuisance activity occurs on a rental
property subject to an abatement plan during the timely
implementation of the agreed upon abatement plan, the
property owner shall not be subject to penalties described in
this Code.
aa. A property owner is in compliance with this ordinance if the
property owner follows the abatement plan, or undertakes
the remedies provided by Chapter 704 of the Wisconsin
Statutes as may be amended from time to time, or takes one
or more legal steps as identified in the abatement plan to
remove the tenants creating the public nuisance allowable
under Wisconsin Statutes and Consumer Protection Rules
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when notified by the Police Department In writing that an
illegal public nuisance exists.
(iv) PENALlTIES: In addition to any other penalty provided in this
Municipal Code, every person convicted of a violation of any of
the provisions of this Section shall for each offense be
punished by the forfeitures as set below, together with the
costs of prosecution and in default of payment of such fines
and costs. Each day of violation shall be considered a
separate and distinct offense.
aa. First Offense: not less than $400, nor more than $800.
bb. Second offense within 24 months of previous conviction:
not less than $600, nor more than $1,000.
cc. Third offense within 24 months of previous two
convictions: not less than $800, nor more than $1,200.
dd. Fourth or subsequent offense within 24 months of
previous three or subsequent convictions: not less than
$1,000, nor more than $2,000.
SECTION 3. That Section 17 -38(E)( 1) of the Oshkosh Municipal Code pertaining
to ADMINSTRATIVE APPEAL PROCESS TO REVIEW COST OF ABATEMENT is
created to read as follows:
(1) Wherever this Article imposes the Cost of Abatement as a special charge
against the premises, the City of Oshkosh elects not to be subject to the
administrative review provisions contained within Chapter 68 of the
Wisconsin Statutes, and establishes the following as a complete and final
review procedure: As a condition precedent to challenging any special
charge, the owner of the premises must timely pay the charge in full under
protest to the City. An appeal shall be to the city manager and can be
undertaken only by filing a written appeal with the city clerk concurrent
with the date of payment. The written appeal shall specify all grounds for
challenge to the amount of the special charge and shall state the amount
of charge that the appellant considers to be appropriate. Failure to timely
and properly appeal shall deprive the city manager of jurisdiction to hear
the appeal.
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a. The city manager shall have 120 calendar days to consider an
appeal under this subsection. In considering an appeal, the city
manager shall determine whether the charge is fair and
reasonable and, in the event the appeal is granted, whether or not
a refund is due the appellant and the amount of the refund. The
city manager shall conduct a formal or informal hearing at such
time and place as designated in a hearing notice to the appellant,
providing five (5) business days notice to the appellant. The city
manager shall obtain sufficient facts upon which to make a
determination. The decision shall be based upon the evidence
presented. The city manager shall notify the appellant in writing of
the determination by first class mail addressed to the individual
and at the address listed within the appeal. Service is conclusive
upon mailing.
b. The decision of the city manager is final except if the owner of the
premises appeals the decision to a court of competent jurisdiction.
Such appeal shall be filed no later than thirty (30) calendar days
after the date of mailing the decision of the city manager. Such
appeal shall be by writ of certiorari and the reviewing court shall
be limited solely to the record created before the city manager.
Costs, but not attorney fees, shall be awarded to the prevailing
party, at the sole discretion of the court. Failure to timely and
properly appeal shall deprive the court of jurisdiction to hear the
appeal.
SECTION 4. Provisions of the Oshkosh Municipal Code, which, though not
specifically enumerated in this Ordinance, conflict with the provisions of this Ordinance,
are either repealed or amended to the extent necessary to carry out the purposes of this
Ordinance.
SECTION 5. This ordinance shall be effective upon passage and publication as
provided by law.