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HomeMy WebLinkAboutItem III PLAN COMMISSION STAFF REPORT MARCH 19, 2024 ITEM III: PUBLIC HEARING: TEXT AMENDMENTS TO THE ZONING ORDINANCE GENERAL INFORMATION Applicant: Department of Community Development Actions Requested: The City of Oshkosh Department of Community Development requests review and approval of amendments to the Oshkosh Zoning Ordinance. Applicable Ordinance Provisions: Section 30-380 of the Zoning Ordinance establishes the ability of the Common Council, on its own motion or on petition after first submitting the proposal to the City Plan Commission, to amend, supplement or change Zoning District boundaries or regulations of the Zoning Ordinance. BACKGROUND INFORMATION The City of Oshkosh adopted a new zoning ordinance which went into effect on January 1, 2017. Since the adoption of the ordinance, staff has periodically proposed changes to code sections following further examination of the ordinance and discussion with the public and developers. Over the past year, Planning staff has noted several revisions that should be made to improve the zoning ordinance and is proposing the following text amendments. ANALYSIS Staff proposes amendments to the following Zoning Ordinance code sections: Section 30-38 (B) regarding permitted principal uses within the Single Family Residential – 5 District (SR-5) Remove subsection (9) to remove existing conforming two family uses in SR-5 District. Previous text amendments related to the housing study resulted in two-family uses being permitted by right in the SR-5 district. This is to correct an oversight as all two family uses (two-flat, duplex) are now permitted. Section 30-39 (B) regarding permitted principal uses within the Single Family Residential – 9 District (SR-9) Remove subsection (9) to remove existing conforming two family uses in SR-5 District. Page 1 Item III - Text Amendments-Zoning Ordinance Previous text amendments related to the housing study resulted in two-family uses being permitted by right in the SR-9 district. This is to correct an oversight as all two family uses (two-flat, duplex) are now permitted. Section 30-41(G) regarding Density, Intensity, and Bulk Regulations in the Two Flat Residential District (TR-10) Add “For legal Twin Houses and Townhouses on separate lots, the interior side setback adjacent to the shared lot shall be 0 feet”. This amendment is intended to correct an oversight as 3-4 unit townhouses are now a conditional use in the TR-10 district. Allowing 0’ interior side yard setbacks for townhouses will be consistent with regulations for twin houses and townhouses in other zoning districts. Section 30-54(G) regarding Density, Intensity, and Bulk Regulations in the Central Mixed Use District (CMU) Add “For legal Twin Houses and Townhouses on separate lots, the interior side setback adjacent to the shared lot shall be 0 feet”. This amendment is intended to correct an oversight as 3-8-unit townhouses are permitted in the CMU district. Allowing 0’ interior side yard setbacks for townhouses will be consistent with regulations for twin houses and townhouses in other zoning districts. Section 30-172(M) regarding driveway width The driveway width subsection of 30-172(M) was not appropriately numbered. This amendment will provide the driveway width subsection with a number (3). Section 30-172(M) regarding renumbering of the section Once section 30-172(M)(3) is created, the remainder of the section is being amended so it is appropriately renumbered. Section 30-172(M)(3)(a) regarding driveway width allowances on residential lots The language in this section did not do a decent job explaining the intent of the ordinance. This amendment is intended to explain the section more clearly for an end user. Section 30-172(M)(3)(a)(i) regarding improper reference The language in this section makes reference to another previous section of the ordinance, however it is inaccurately labeled. This amendment corrects that inaccuracy by revising the referenced section so it is appropriately labeled. Section 30-175(Q) regarding bicycle parking standards Amend subsection (1) to add language that exempts storage land uses. As storage land uses are primarily vehicle-dependent and typically do not benefit from bicycle parking, staff recommends making storage land uses exempt from bicycle parking requirements. Page 2 Item III - Text Amendments-Zoning Ordinance Section 30-240 regarding exterior building design standards Add subsection (E) for windows and doors. Add subsection (E)(1) to prohibit boarding of windows and doors. Add subsection (E)(1)(a) to allow temporary closure. Code currently prohibits boarding of windows for single and two-family residential uses only. This amendment is to prohibit boarding of windows for all uses. It also allows for temporary closure for up to 30 days. Section 30-241(B) regarding windows and doors for single and two-family uses Remove subsection (2), including subsection (2)(a), regarding boarding of windows and doors. This amendment is to remove language regarding boarding of windows and doors specifically for single and two-family uses as a code section is being created regarding boarding of windows and doors for all land uses. Section 30-271(F)(7) regarding off-premise advertising signs Add section (c) to clarify that a sign which names or identifies a building on site, or a portion thereof, in a non-branded uniform form (script, size, color) is not considered an off-premise advertising sign. This amendment is to clarify that non-branded signs with uniform text are not considered an off-premise advertising sign. Staff feel the proposed amendments to the Zoning Ordinance will solve some problems that have been identified and ultimately strengthen the Code. RECOMMENDATION Staff recommends that the Plan Commission recommend approval of the proposed amendments to the Oshkosh Zoning Ordinance. Section 30-38: (SR-5) Single Family Residential–5 Zoning District (B) Principal Uses Permitted by Right. Refer to Article III for detailed definitions and requirements for each of the following land uses. (1) Single Family Dwelling Unit (2) Single Family Living Arrangement (3) Community Garden (4) Outdoor Open Space Institutional (5) Passive Outdoor Recreation (6) Active Outdoor Recreation (7) Essential Services (8) Community Living Arrangement (1-8 residents) meeting the requirements of Section 30-77(G) (9) Existing conforming two family uses on existing lots of record with 60 feet or more of lot width and 7,200 square feet of lot area. Page 3 Item III - Text Amendments-Zoning Ordinance (10)(9) Two-Flat [Created 2.28.23] (11)(10) Duplex [Created 2.28.23] Section 30-39: (SR-9) Single Family Residential–9 Zoning District (B) Principal Uses Permitted by Right. Refer to Article III for detailed definitions and requirements for each of the following land uses. (1) Single Family Dwelling Unit (2) Single Family Living Arrangement (3) Community Garden (4) Outdoor Open Space Institutional (5) Passive Outdoor Recreation (6) Active Outdoor Recreation (7) Essential Services (8) Community Living Arrangement (1-8 residents) meeting the requirements of Section 30-77(G) (9) Existing conforming two family uses on existing lots of record with 60 feet or more of lot width and 7,200 square feet of lot area. (10)(9) Two-Flat [Created 2.28.23] (11)(10) Duplex [Created 2.28.23] Section 30-41: (TR-10) Two Flat Residential–10 Zoning District (G) Density, Intensity, and Bulk Regulations for the (TR-10) Two Flat Residential – 10 District. [Revised 2.28.23] Requirement Minimum Lot Area 7,200 square feet Maximum Impervious Surface Ratio 50 percent Minimum Lot Width 30 feet [Revised 2.28.23} Minimum Lot Depth 100 feet Minimum Lot Frontage at Right-of-Way 40 feet Minimum Front Setback 25 feet Minimum Street Side Setback (on corner lots) 25 feet. May be reduced to 12 feet if Side Setback is maintained. Minimum Side Setback 7 ½ feet Minimum Rear Setback 25 feet Maximum Principal Building Height Lesser of 35 feet or 2 ½ stories Minimum Principal Building Separation 10 feet Minimum Pavement Setback (lot line to pavement, excludes driveway entrances) Meet minimum setbacks for principal structures Minimum Garage Door Setback to Alley (if applicable) 10 feet Minimum Parking Required See Article III Accessory Buildings: Residential Nonresidential Page 4 Item III - Text Amendments-Zoning Ordinance Minimum Front Setback Even with or behind the principal structure 60 feet and at least 5 feet behind the principal structure Minimum Side Setback 3 feet 10 feet Minimum Rear Setback 3 feet 25 feet Maximum Height Lesser of 18 feet or 1 story Lesser of 18 feet or 1 story *For legal Twin Houses and Townhouses on separate lots, the interior side setback adjacent to the shared lot line shall be 0 feet. Section 30-54: (CMU) Central Mixed Use Zoning District (G) Density, Intensity, and Bulk Regulations for the (CMU) Central Mixed Use District. [Revised 2.28.23] Requirement Minimum Lot Area 1,200 square feet per dwelling unit Nonresidential: None Maximum Impervious Surface Ratio None Minimum Lot Width None Minimum Lot Depth None Minimum Lot Frontage at Right-of-Way None Front Setback Minimum: None Maximum: 5 feet Street Side Setback (on corner lots) Minimum: None Maximum: 5 feet Minimum Side Setback 0 or 5 feet Minimum Rear Setback 0 or 5 feet Maximum Principal Building Height See Section 30-245(A)(5)(c). Minimum Principal Building Separation 0 or 10 feet Minimum Pavement Setback (lot line to pavement, excludes driveway entrances) 5 feet Minimum Garage Door Setback to Alley (if applicable) 10 feet Minimum Parking Required See Article III Accessory Buildings: Residential Nonresidential Minimum Front Setback Even with or behind the principal structure 60 feet and at least 5 feet behind the principal structure Minimum Side Setback 0 or 5 feet 0 or 5 feet Minimum Rear Setback 0 or 5 feet 0 or 5 feet Maximum Height Lesser of 18 feet or 1 story 45 feet *For legal Twin Houses and Townhouses on separate lots, the interior side setback adjacent to the shared lot line shall be 0 feet. Page 5 Item III - Text Amendments-Zoning Ordinance Section 30-172: Vehicle Access Standards (3) Driveway Width (a) Driveways shall be a minimum width of 8 feet. Driveways leading to garages are limited to a maximum width of may not exceed the width of the garage or 36 feet at the lot line (whichever is less), but may increase to the width of the garage and may extend toward the nearest side lot line to the side setback for accessory structures established in Article II, not to exceed 12 feet beyond the width of the garage. See Figure 30-172a or 30-172b. Where no garage exists, the maximum driveway width shall be 12 feet and shall be situated as not to create only front yard parking. [Revised 6.11.19][3.26.24] (i) If an 8-foot driveway width is unattainable, the Director of Community Development, or designee, may reduce the minimum required driveway width to that which is deemed functional. This remedy shall only be implemented if the allowances for small lots of Section 30-172(O)(1)(a)(M)(2)(a) are ineffectual. (b)(e) Where the width of the driveway exceeds the width of the garage, the driveway shall be tapered between the widest point of the driveway or the edge of the uncovered space alongside the garage and the lot line starting a minimum of 5 feet inside the parcel. See Figure 30-172b. When leading to a legal uncovered space next to the garage, the driveway width shall be the least possible needed and shall not exceed 36 feet in width or width of the garage at the property line. [revised 6/11/19] (c)(f) Driveways for two family uses with adjacent garages are limited to the 36 feet maximum width or width of the garage at the property line. Each individual driveway must be separated by a minimum of a 4-foot green area extending the full length from the property line to the garage/uncovered parking space. See Figure 30-172c. [revised 6/11/19] (d)(g) The maximum width of circular, horseshoe, and similar type driveways shall not exceed 12 feet, except for the area of allowable paving in front of the garage. The inside edge of the arc of the driveway shall be at least 25 feet from the lot line. For driveways with 2 curb openings, the spacing shall provide a minimum dimension of 50 feet between the inside driveway edges, measured at the lot line. See Figure 30-172d. Section 30-175: Off-Street Parking and Traffic Circulation (A) Bicycle Parking Standards. (1) Required provision of bicycle parking areas. (a) For all multi-family, commercial, institutional, and industrial uses, a minimum of 4 bicycle spaces shall be provided. Storage land uses are exempt from bicycle parking requirements. (Revised 3.26.24) Section 30-240: In General (E) Existing Buildings: Windows and Doors. [Revised 3/26/24] (1) No existing window or door openings on any façade or gable end shall be boarded up. (a) Temporary closure shall be permitted for a period not exceeding 30 days to protect a broken window, secure the property from storm damage, or to prevent unauthorized access. Page 6 Item III - Text Amendments-Zoning Ordinance Section 30-241: Single and Two Family Uses (A) Existing Buildings: Windows and Doors. [Revised 4/24/18][Revised 3.26.24] (1) Existing window openings on front façade including gables shall not be closed or filled (totally or partially), except as provided for in Subsection 2., below. (a) If standard-sized replacement windows cannot fit into an existing window opening, a 10 percent variation in the height-to-width proportion for replacement windows is permitted. (2) No existing window or door openings on any façade or gable end shall be boarded up. (a) Temporary closure shall be permitted for a period not exceeding 30 days to protect a broken window, secure the property from storm damage, or to prevent unauthorized access. Section 30-271: Definitions and Rules for Sign Groups, Categories, and Types (F) Prohibited Signs. (7) Off-Premise Advertising Sign. A sign which directs attention to a business, commodity, service, or entertainment conducted, sold, or offered elsewhere than upon the site where the sign is located. (a) Off-premise advertising signs include billboards but do not include Institutional Information Signs. (b) Existing legal Off-Premise Advertising Signs made nonconforming by this Section shall be permitted to continue as legal, nonconforming signs, subject to the requirements of Section 30-312. (c) A sign which names or identifies the building on site, or a portion thereof, in a non-branded uniform form (script, size, color) is not considered an off-premise advertising sign. [Created 3.26.24] Page 7