HomeMy WebLinkAboutItem IITEM I – 14 E Melvin Avenue - Design Standards Variance 1
PLAN COMMISSION STAFF REPORT MAY 16, 2023
ITEM I: RESIDENTIAL DESIGN STANDARDS VARIANCE TO ALLOW WINDOW
AREA REDUCTIONS AND CLOSURES ON THE FRONT FAÇADE AT 14 E
MELVIN AVENUE
GENERAL INFORMATION
Applicant/Owner: Nick Keller
Action(s) Requested:
The applicant is requesting approval of a variance from the City’s Residential Design Standards
to allow window area reductions and closures on the front façade at 14 E Melvin Avenue.
Applicable Ordinance Provision the Variance is being requested:
Code Reference Regulation
Section 30-241(B)(1) Existing window openings on front facades including gables shall
not be closed or filled (totally or partially).
Property Location and Background:
The subject property is a residential lot located at 14 E Melvin Avenue and is approximately
3060 square feet in area. The property contains a 1328 square foot 2 story single-family
residential structure which was built in 1920 according to the City of Oshkosh Assessor website.
The property directly to the east of the subject property appears to be very alike in character,
having an enclosed front porch and similar roof lines, while the rest of the surrounding area
vary in character with a similar 2 story scale. Directly to the west is a North Main Street
commercial property with a parking lot abutting the subject properties west side yard. The
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ITEM I – 14 E Melvin Avenue - Design Standards Variance 2
subject property and the surrounding properties are zoned Two Flat Residential (TR-10) and
Urban Mixed Use (UMU).
The applicant was issued a siding permit on June 8, 2022 to replace siding and an inspection
was completed on October 31, 2022 to approve said siding. On March 21, 2023 Planning Staff
was made aware that new windows were also installed on the front porch, resulting in a
window size reduction and closure on the front façade. At that time the owner was made
aware that a design standards variance was needed in order for the work to not be in violation
of the above noted code section. The owner then submitted the proper design standards
variance application.
Subject Site
Existing Land Use Zoning
Single-Family Residential TR-10
Recognized Neighborhood Organizations
Midtown
Adjacent Land Use and Zoning
Existing Uses Zoning
North Single Family Residential TR-10
South Single Family Residential TR-10
East Single Family Residential TR-10
West Commercial / Restaurant UMU
Comprehensive Plan Land Use Recommendation Land Use
2040 Land Use Recommendation Light Density Residential
VARIANCE CRITERIA
The City’s Zoning Ordinance establishes design standards for single and two-family homes
with the overall purpose/intent to:
“Maintain the basic architectural quality of residences within the community, to minimize adverse
impacts on adjacent properties and neighborhoods resulting from architectural and building construction
practices that may detract from the character and appearance of the neighborhood as a whole, and to
ensure compatible design between existing and new homes.”
The standards apply to all single and two-family structures within the City and include the
regulation that “Existing window openings on front façades including gables shall not be closed or
filled.” These standards seek to prevent blank monotonous facades on the front and street side
facades of residences. Oftentimes these front, street facing facades, are the most prominent
portions of the properties.
The Plan Commission is authorized to grant variances from the strict application of the
standards when it is determined that one or more of the following apply:
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ITEM I – 14 E Melvin Avenue - Design Standards Variance 3
1. The variance will not be contrary to the public interest.
2. Substantial justice will be done by granting the variance.
3. The variance is needed so that the spirit of the ordinance is observed.
4. Due to special conditions, a literal enforcement of the provisions of the Zoning
Ordinance will result in unnecessary hardship.
5. The variance will not allow an alteration of a historic structure, including its
use, which would preclude its continued designation as a historic structure.
ANALYSIS
The applicant stated that they converted the screened porch into an enclosed porch so it would
be weather proof, more secure, and reduced the previous seven window openings down to two
openings. The applicant feels this change improves the look of the home and could potentially
increase the value and desire of the home. Planning staff reviewed this alteration with
Assessors Department staff and they stated that new siding, windows, and enclosing a porch
will increase the property value. The new windows and porch enclosure were done without
zoning, inspections, or Plan Commission review or approval. On March 22, 2023 Planning staff
sent a correction notice to the property owners. The applicant had conversations with Planning
Services staff regarding the modifications to the interior of the house and the window openings
on the façade. Planning staff informed the owner they could not issue a permit by-right due to
the street side façade window closures and that Plan Commission review and a design
standards variance were necessary.
14 E Melvin Avenue Windows Current Proposed % Change
Windows (7 on 1st floor)
58”x42” (5)
58”x36” (1)
58”x18” (1)
85 sq. ft.
48”x48” (2)
32 sq. ft. 62.4% Reduction
Windows (3 on 2nd floor)
58”x27” (2)
35”x20” (1)
58”x27” (2)
35”x20” (1) No Change
Doors (1) 36”x80” (1) 36”x80” (1) No Change
Total Window/Door Area 131.75 sq. ft. 78.75 sq. ft. 40.2% Reduction
Estimated % of Façade Area
(Windows/Doors) 27.5% 16.4%
11.1% window area
reduction
Table 1 – window and door area calculations based on façade estimate due to work being done
without a valid permit.
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ITEM I – 14 E Melvin Avenue - Design Standards Variance 4
Previous Façade (Google Image from 2013)
Current Façade
The above images show the original condition of the façade with the previous window openings and the
current façade with the reduced window area.
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ITEM I – 14 E Melvin Avenue - Design Standards Variance 5
Staff has had in person, email, and phone discussions with the applicant. Staff generally asks
for window and door areas for the façade(s) in question either at the time of application
submittal or afterwards during the process of preparing a recommendation. The applicant
provided the window areas for the façade in question and this helped staff during the process.
The applicant stated in their application that they used 4’ x 4’ vinyl slider windows and 2’ x 4’
stick framing with plywood sheathing with a vapor barrier for the framing around said
window.
Staff evaluated the completed work previously described and the impact on the design of the
home in regard to the purpose and intent of the residential design standards. The standards
relate to preserving the home’s architectural integrity and the potential impact on adjacent
properties, the neighborhood character and “curb appeal” of the block. In working with the
applicant, staff considered:
• Potential impact of the completed modifications on the architectural integrity of the
home
• Potential impact on neighborhood character
• Whether the proposed work met the intent of the Residential Design Standards
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ITEM I – 14 E Melvin Avenue - Design Standards Variance 6
The two above images show the subject property and some of the surrounding residential properties. The
top image shows the view looking east along E Melvin Avenue and the image just above shows the view
looking west.
Staff considers the work the applicant has completed to be a change to an existing building
under the zoning ordinance. Per Section 30-241(D)(1) a change includes any alteration to
existing architectural features (in this case windows or doors) on a wall plane. After evaluating
the petitioner’s application, examining the property and surrounding context and discussing
the property internally, staff is of the opinion that the completed work has not had a major
detrimental impact on the architectural integrity of the front façade. However, the removal of
the existing windows does result in a reduction of total window area on the front façade by
approximately 13.5%.
As is shown in the two above street view images, the surrounding neighborhood consists of
varied architectural styles. In looking at the neighboring context no one style prevailed. Staff
does not support the completion of work without the appropriate approvals and permits.
However, the applicant has worked with staff to address the no permit and window reduction
violations. The percentage of façade area devoted to windows was reduced below the 25
percent code requirement on the front façade, but new siding, doors, and windows were
installed, increasing the overall curb appeal of this home. These additional improvements were
considered in staff’s recommendation and staff feel that the overall project does not negatively
affect the neighborhood, and with the installation of one more window, will not negatively
impact the architectural integrity of the home.
Staff supports the variance request with the following conditions.
RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends approval of a variance from the City’s Residential Design Standards to allow
for window reductions and closures on the front façade with the following conditions and
finding:
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ITEM I – 14 E Melvin Avenue - Design Standards Variance 7
Conditions:
1. Install one additional window east of the front door, additional window to be reviewed
and approved by staff prior to installation.
2. All current and future work on the house shall meet the Residential Design Standards
and any work not in compliance with the standards shall be filed as separate requests
for Plan Commission review and approval.
3. Applicant/Owner shall obtain all required approvals and permits for this and any future
work conducted at the property.
Finding:
1. The variance will not be contrary to the public interest.
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E MELVIN AV
C:\Users\Public\Desktop\2020 Plan Commission Site Plan Map Template.mxd User: hannahs
Prepared by: City of Oshkosh, WI
Printing Date: 4/24/2023
1 in = 20 ft1 in = 0 mi¯14 E MELVIN AVE
City of Oshkosh maps and data are intended to be used for general identification purposes only, and the City of Oshkoshassumes no liability for the accuracy of the information. Those using the information are responsible for verifying accuracy. Forfull disclaimer please go to www.ci.oshkosh.wi.us/GISdisclaimer
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DSV
14 E MELVIN AVE
PC: 5-16-2023
LINDA L ANDERSON
23 E MELVIN AVE
OSHKOSH, WI 54901
MARVIN J COSEY JR
19 E MELVIN AVE
OSHKOSH, WI 54901
ZWIRCHITZ PROPERTIES LLC
2545 SHOREWOOD DR
OSHKOSH, WI 54901
DK PROPERTY HOLDINGS LLC
934 N MAIN ST
OSHKOSH, WI 54901
DARREN VANDREEL/MARY
MCPHEE
1019 JEFFERSON ST
OSHKOSH, WI 54901
CHANCELLOR VERKUILEN
1009 JEFFERSON ST
OSHKOSH, WI 54901
CLAIR L HASSELL
1912 E MELROSE AVE
APPLETON, WI 54911
MELISSA A NOVAK
18 E MELVIN AVE
OSHKOSH, WI 54901
SHERRY L SOSNOSKI
1625 MARICOPA DR
OSHKOSH, WI 54904
1010 N MAIN ST LLC
1010 N MAIN ST
OSHKOSH, WI 54901
JOE STEPHENSON
934 JEFFERSON ST
OSHKOSH, WI 54901
ALANA ERICKSON
841 MOUNT VERNON ST
OSHKOSH, WI 54901
NK3 INVESTMENTS LLC
313 SHERRY ST
NEENAH, WI 54956
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SCOTT AV
JEFFERSON ST
DIVISION ST
PROSPECT AV
W MELVIN AV E MELVIN AV
BALDWIN AV
N MAIN ST
C:\Users\Public\Desktop\2020 Plan Commission Site Plan Map Template.mxd User: hannahs
Prepared by: City of Oshkosh, WI
Printing Date: 4/24/2023
1 in = 120 ft1 in = 0.02 mi¯14 E MELVIN AVE
City of Oshkosh maps and data are intended to be used for general identification purposes only, and the City of Oshkoshassumes no liability for the accuracy of the information. Those using the information are responsible for verifying accuracy. Forfull disclaimer please go to www.ci.oshkosh.wi.us/GISdisclaimer
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SCOTT AV
E LINCOLN AV
EASTMAN ST
E TENNESSEE AV
GRAND ST
PROSPECT AV
E CUSTER AV
PROSPECT AV
SCOTT AV
ANNEX AV
VILAS AV
E TENNESSEE AV
E CUSTER AV
W LINCOLN AV
E MELVIN AV
STERLING AV
E CUSTER AV
BROAD ST
MT VERNON ST
ROCK PL
GRAND ST
MARSTON PL
FULTON AV
GEHRESCT
E MELVIN AV
W LINCOLN AV
BALDWIN AV
FULTON AV
STERLING AV
DIVISION ST
MERRILL ST
CENTRAL ST
FREDERICK ST
MT VERNON ST
JEFFERSON ST
BROAD ST
W MELVIN AV
BROAD ST
JEFFERSON ST
CENTRAL ST
KENTUCKY ST
W CUSTER AV
MT VERNON ST
AMHERST AV
BALDWIN AV
CONGRESS AV
PYLE AV
TI
T
AN
CT
MT VERNON ST
MONROE ST
FREDERICK ST
FRANKLIN ST
CENTRAL ST
DIVISION ST
JEFFERSON ST
BROAD ST
MONROE ST
CENTRAL ST
FRANKLIN ST
FREDERICK ST
WRIGHT ST
SARATOGA AV
WRIGHT ST
CENTRAL ST
DALE AV
JEFFERSON ST
MONROE ST
GRAND ST
EASTMAN ST
E IRVING AVW IRVING AV
N MAIN ST
E NEW YORK AVW NEW YORK AV
HARRISON ST
JACKSON ST
I
I
I
I
I-PD
I-PD
MR-12
MR-12
MR-20
SR-5
SR-5
SR-9
SR-9
SR-9
TR-10
TR-10
TR-10-PDTR-10-PD
TR-10PDUTO
UI
UI-PD
UMU
UMU
UMU-PD
UMU-PD
C:\Users\Public\Desktop\2020 Plan Commission Site Plan Map Template.mxd User: hannahs
Prepared by: City of Oshkosh, WI
Printing Date: 4/24/2023
1 in = 500 ft1 in = 0.09 mi¯14 E MELVIN AVE
City of Oshkosh maps and data are intended to be used for general identification purposes only, and the City of Oshkoshassumes no liability for the accuracy of the information. Those using the information are responsible for verifying accuracy. Forfull disclaimer please go to www.ci.oshkosh.wi.us/GISdisclaimer
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PROSPECT AV
SCOTT AV
W MELVIN AV E MELVIN AVJEFFERSON ST
N MAIN ST
C:\Users\Public\Desktop\2020 Plan Commission Site Plan Map Template.mxd User: hannahs
Prepared by: City of Oshkosh, WI
Printing Date: 4/24/2023
1 in = 100 ft1 in = 0.02 mi¯14 E MELVIN AVE
City of Oshkosh maps and data are intended to be used for general identification purposes only, and the City of Oshkoshassumes no liability for the accuracy of the information. Those using the information are responsible for verifying accuracy. Forfull disclaimer please go to www.ci.oshkosh.wi.us/GISdisclaimer
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