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HomeMy WebLinkAbout02.10.21 RHAB Full AgendaRental Housing Advisory Board February 10, 2021 3:30 PM Due to the current COVID-19 emergency, this meeting will be conducted virtually only. There will be no general public comment at this meeting of the Rental Housing Advisory Board. Citizens are encouraged to consider submitting written comments. Written public comments may be sent via mail addressed to amaier@ci.oshkosh.wi.us or placed in the City Hall dropbox. Written comments will be distributed to the Rental Housing Advisory Board and made part of the public record of the meeting. This meeting will be available live on Channel 10 in the City of Oshkosh, live streamed on oshkoshmedia.org, live on WOCT radio station 101.9 FM, live through Roku, Apple TV and Amazon Fire Stick. You may also view the meeting later on oshkoshmedia.org and the Oshkosh Media YouTube channel. If anyone requires other reasonable accommodation, please contact the Community Development Office at amaier@ci.oshkosh.wi.us or 920-236-5055. Meeting Information: Link: https://tinyurl.com/y68lu9j7 Password: FvyFuBu4u59 (38938284 from phones and video systems) Phone Number: 1-510-338-9438 Access Code: 182 410 7542 To Whom It May Concern: Please note the City of Oshkosh Rental Housing Advisory Board will meet on Wednesday, February 10, 2021 at 3:30pm via WebEx to consider the following agenda: A. Call to Order B. Roll Call C. Citizen Statements D. Approval of Minutes – December 9, 2020 E. ADVOCAP Wisconsin Rental Assistance Program (WRAP) Update F. Approve Tenant Bill of Rights G. Approve 2021 Strategic Plan and Action Plan H. Winnebago County Eviction Data I. Website and Social Media Discussion a. New Resource - Fair Housing Guide for Rental Property Owners and Managers https://www.fairhousingwisconsin.com/fair-housing-guide-for-rental-housi J. Other Business K. Adjourn 1 Rental Housing Advisory Board Meeting Minutes December 9, 2020 Present: Alec Gulan, Lynnsey Erickson, Timothy Ernst, Linda Jevaltas Excused: Donn Lord, Danny Garcia, Agnes Payne, Todd Hutchison, Katrina DeGroot Staff: Allen Davis, Community Development Director Call to Order Mr. Ernst called the meeting to order at 3:30 PM. Citizen Statements No one appeared for citizen statements. Approval of Minutes - October 14, 2020 The minutes of the October 14, 2020 meeting were approved as distributed. (Erickson/Jevaltas) Discussion Regarding Wisconsin Rental Assistance Program (WRAP) with Representative from ADVOCAP Ms. Scheer was unable to attend this meeting of the Rental Housing Advisory Board. Ms. Scheer sent the following e-mail to be shared with the board: Here's the stat's I can provide, as ADVOCAP was unable to pull any reports on the last extract. The state locked us out as of 11/24, but we are expecting wrap up details and I will forward them at a later date. As of 11/18/2020 County # of Households Total spent on rent, security deposit, and mobile home lot fees Calumet 33 $ 51,853 Fond du Lac 315 $ 558,052 Green Lake 27 $ 45,080 Winnebago 576 $ 998,469 Total 951 unduplicated $ 1,653,454 PLUS an additional $94,204 was spent between 11/18 and 11/24 for a total of $1,747,658 spent from mid-June until 11/24. Approximately 213 households received assistance for either more than one month, or rent and security deposit, but close to 1,000 unduplicated households were served, when you add the stats from the last week. 2 We are unsure of any future funding, either State or Federal, or for that matter local. In these political times, there are far more questions than answers, although we do believe there will be some sort of assistance available. We have small amounts of funds to assist with rental payments and eviction prevention. I say small, as we were going through nearly $100,000 a week with WRAP - and we have approximately $300,000 available in other funds. The funding sources, however, are far stricter with their eligibility. Again, I apologize for not making the meeting, but will be happy to answer any questions you may have. Mr. Ernst asked if there were any questions for Ms. Scheer to include in a follow-up e-mail. Ms. Jevaltas replied that her question is with regard to people that are on the waiting list and what need is at this point, is there a tremendous need or are we in pretty good shape. Mr. Davis replied that he will ask Ms. Scheer about a waiting list and the length of the waiting list. Mr. Ernst stated that he would like to know if there are additional housing providers refusing to accept the funds because that was something that Ms. Scheer brought up in the past. Winnebago County Eviction Prevention Task Force Update Ms. Erickson stated that the task force is part of her role at the health department. A smaller group had been meeting prior to COVID for a few years looking at eviction mediation as an issue, but since COVID they have expanded the group and are now focusing on housing stability. They have been meeting regularly since April. The members are herself on behalf of the County Health Department, Winnebago Conflict Resolution Center, the City, Rent Smart, Donn Lord on behalf of the Apartment Association, Legal Action of Wisconsin, the United Way Community Foundation, Lu Scheer on behalf of ADVOCAP, and Forward Services. Throughout the summer they had been focusing on some actions they could take to make sure tenants knew about eviction moratoriums and what resources were available. Once the rental assistance program came out, they did some communications through their partners to make sure that word got out on how to apply for funding. On the Oshkosh area United Way’s website, there is a listing of all of the landlord and tenant resources and also a few information sheets, which are translated in various languages. One information sheet includes reasons to rethink evictions. This is done in conjunction with United Way’s 211 resource, so if anyone calls 211 looking for housing assistance, they have all of the updated resources for the area. Anyone can check out the Oshkosh United Way’s website or call 211. Moving forward with the task force, they’re looking at some kind of long term policy and systems changes. They just hired a facilitator to walk them through an action planning process, so they’ll be compiling all of the eviction data they have access to and that data is publically available through C-Cap. They also look at other indicators of housing instability including the data that Ms. Scheer provides. They’re not sure what those long terms solutions are going to be yet, but she would be happy to bring any suggestions RHAB has back to the task force. Mr. Ernst asked if there was a timeline for actions. 3 Ms. Erickson replied that they will be doing the action planning process January through May of next year. After May, they’ll have their plan set and they’ll be pursuing those solutions. They will likely be doing more input sessions to get more input from renters and landlords to housing providers. Mr. Ernst asked if any board members had questions or suggestions for Ms. Erickson. Mr. Davis asked if the facilitator will be reaching out to more members of the community like RHAB. Ms. Erickson replied affirmatively, stating that will be the recommendation to them, whether it be a facilitator or a task force member doing the outreach. They want to make sure that they have the comprehensive data and input so that they understand what’s going on throughout the county and what actions they can take. Mr. Ernst stated that he is interested in landlord tenant court as a mediation alternative and having a specialized body to handle housing disputes as opposed to brining tenants through the normal small claims system. It is not unreasonable to say the small claims system disadvantages them dramatically, so that is something he is interested in. Ms. Erickson replied that how to expand mediation so that it happens before it gets to the courts has come up a few times. Ms. Jevaltas asked if any data will be gathered through community agencies and if they are getting any data from surveys. Ms. Erickson replied that so far they have done some surveys with housing providers and landlords to see what the impact of COVID has been to determine how many of their tenants have been behind on rent or how many of them have come up with an agreement on rent with their tenant. She thinks they’ll be looking to do more surveys like that with renters themselves. Ms. Jevaltas replied that getting in touch with the University would be a good idea. Ms. Erickson replied affirmatively. Mr. Gulan asked if it was directed toward student housing or if student housing was involved in the study or if it is strictly residential. Ms. Erickson replied that they want to figure out how to engage the student side of things because obviously that can have a big impact on housing stability. She said that if anyone has suggestions on who that might be from the student side, she would be happy to follow up. Mr. Gulan stated that he owns two college rentals near the campus and he’s been curious as to how many people have been affected in that area or if it’s just more residential landlords. Ms. Jevaltas asked for confirmation that RHAB had a student liaison before COVID hit. 4 Mr. Davis replied that he attempted to follow up with her, but there was something regarding the University where she was put in this kind of limbo and he never really heard back about what happened with her. Mr. Ernst stated that OSA is probably a good group to reach out to on campus. Mr. Davis stated that the City doesn’t track evictions, only foreclosures. He asked who tracks them and if there a good way to put a report together to see where these evictions are taking place so he has a better understanding of what’s going on in the City. He’s never really seen a report on something like that, so he’s curious if anything like that exists. Ms. Erickson replied that they have been culling the data from what they have access to publically through C-Cap. They’ve only collected it county-wide. They haven’t had the capacity to do it for Oshkosh only. In 2019, there were 767 evictions filed and as of December 2nd of this year, there have been 594 evictions filed. Mr. Ernst asked where the number falls in terms of the median of other years. Ms. Erickson replied that from 2016 through 2019, the average for the month of November was 54 evictions. For this past November, there were 53 evictions. Despite being under an eviction moratorium, there were the same number of evictions as the past four years. She would say that this year has been slightly less, but that’s with three different moratoriums throughout the year. They will see how 2021 plays out. Mr. Davis asked if there are discussion about extending any kind of eviction moratoria. Ms. Erickson replied that she has not heard anything definitive. Right now they are under the CDC moratorium and tenants need to qualify under certain criteria and sign a declaration form, so it doesn’t cover everyone. She would expect that it would be extended, but there has been nothing definitive yet. Ms. Jevaltas asked if the November evictions had to do with tenant behavior and those kind of things. Ms. Erickson replied affirmatively, and added that it could also be tenants who did not qualify for the criteria. Some of the criteria is income below $90,000, an effort must have been made to find other housing assistance, and that if you would become homeless if you were to become evicted. It could also be tenants who did not fill out a form an turn it into their landlords. Ms. Jevaltas asked if information about how tenants can get forms is available on the United Way website. Ms. Erickson replied affirmatively. There is a form on the housing page of the United Way website called tenant information sheet which has links to the declaration form that a tenant would have to fill out. They’ve been referring folks to call Legal Action of Wisconsin and they can walk the tenant through to make sure that they actually qualify for the moratorium. 5 Approve Tenant Bill of Rights Mr. Ernst stated that he updated the draft with what he thought was agreed upon in October. He took the minutes and tried to generate the list as best he could. There are places where it says add contact information because he wasn’t sure what the appropriate way to include that would be in terms of the legalese or even what type of information we want to put in there. He said that if its phone number and website, then that’s fine. Ms. Jevaltas stated that on section D, Freedom from Discrimination, where it says tenants are protected from unfair treatment from housing providers on the basis of race, religion, biological sex, gender, political affiliation, etc., she thinks that all of that needs to be spelled out, like disability and those kind of things rather than etc. Mr. Ernst asked if there were any other classifications that should be added. Mr. Gulan replied that the fair housing requirements are race, national origin, religion, sex, familial status, and disability. Motion by Jevaltas to postpone Approve Tenant Bill of Rights until February 10, 2021 Rental Housing Advisory Board meeting. Seconded by Erickson. Approve 2021 Strategic Plan and Action Plan Motion by Jevaltas to postpone Approve 2021 Strategic Plan and Action Plan until February 10, 2021 Rental Housing Advisory Board meeting. Seconded by Erickson. Affordable Housing Study Update Mr. Davis stated Adjournment There being no further business, the meeting adjourned at 4:17 PM. (Erickson/Jevaltas) RENTAL HOUSING ADVISORY BOARD OF THE CITY OF OSHKOSH, WISCONSIN FEBRUARY 10, 2021 21-01 RESOLUTION (APPROVED_______LOST_______LAID OVER_______WITHDRAWN_______) PURPOSE: APPROVE TENANT BILL OF RIGHTS WHEREAS, there is an imbalance in power between landlords and tenants in the City of Oshkosh, and WHEREAS, state lawmakers, through influence from housing providers, use legislation to preference landlord rights over the rights of tenants, and WHEREAS, housing providers in the City of Oshkosh misrepresent and deny tenant rights through dishonest communication, and WHEREAS, housing providers in the City of Oshkosh attempt to obstruct the City’s ability to protect tenants, and maintain the habitability of dwellings through lawsuits and outright disobedience of the law, and WHEREAS, the economic downturn caused by the COVID-19 crisis further exacerbated the power imbalance between tenant and landlord, and WHEREAS, the State of Wisconsin is not part of the Uniform Residential Landlord and Tenant Act, and WHEREAS, the City of Oshkosh has identified several impediments to fair and affordable housing, NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the Common Council of the City of Oshkosh that the Tenant Bill of Rights, per the attached, is hereby approved. CITY OF OSHKOSH RENTAL HOUSING ADVISORY BOARD TENANT BILL OF RIGHTS (DRAFT 4 – UPDATED 02/2021) I. RIGHT TO JUSTICE AND FAIR, EQUITABLE TREATMENT UNDER THE LAW: A. LEASES: Tenants have the right to a rental agreement, which holds tenant and provider accountable for individual obligations. Tenants have the right to freedom from illegal and unenforceable non-standard rental provisions (WI State Statute 704.44; ATCP 134.08) B. SECURITY DEPOSITS: Tenants have the right to the return of their full security deposit within 21 days of terminating the lease, less charges damages explained with an itemized list, not to include normal wear and tear or professional carpet cleaning. Tenants have the right to sue for un-returned security deposits for up to double the amount (WI State Statute 704.28; ATCP 134.06). C. FEES & FINES: Tenants have the right to a receipt for any payment to a landlord. Tenants have the right to freedom of fees and fines not called for in the lease (ATCP 134.03; 134.09) D. FREEDOM FROM DISCRIMINATION: Tenants are protected from unfair treatment from housing providers on the basis of race, national origin, religion, sex, familial status, and disability. E. FREEDOM FROM RETALIATION: Tenants have the right to fully exercise the full the scope of their rights and privileges as afforded by the law, including the right to inspections for health and safety violations, and the right of tenants to organize (ATCP 134.09). II. RIGHT TO PEACEFUL ENJOYMENT OF THE DWELLING: A. ENTRY: Landlords must notify tenants at least 12 hours in advance of entry for repairs, inspection or to show the property to a buyer. Any entry done without notification or to address an emergency is illegal (WI State Statute 704.05; ATCP 134.09). B. EVICTIONS: Tenants have the right to written notice in the case of 5-, 14-, or 21-day evictions, and right to cure (WI State Statute 704.17). C. Tenants have the right to 28 days notice to terminate a month-to-month lease (WI State Statute 704.19). D. Tenants have the right to enjoy the duration of their rental agreement in the event of sale of the property (WI State Statute 704.19). E. Tenants have the right to remain their dwelling during national or statewide eviction moratoriums. III. RIGHT TO HEALTH AND SAFETY: A. Tenants have the right to safe and habitable dwellings which meet the minimum housing standards as provided in local ordinance. B. Landlords must disclose code violations affecting habitability (ATCP 134.04). C. Tenants have the right to report damages within 7 days of moving in, and to expect repairs of any damages (WI State Statute 704.08). D. Tenants have the right to request and receive repairs within a reasonable timeframe and at reasonable cost (ATCP 134.07). E. Tenants have the right to periodic and scheduled inspections in order to address habitability issues cause by negligence (ATCP 134.09). IV. RIGHT TO SEEK ASSISTANCE IN LANDLORD DISPUTES: A. Tenants may contact the Inspection Services department of the City of Oshkosh to request a habitability inspection, especially in instances where landlords neglect to make requested repairs: https://www.ci.oshkosh.wi.us/ConnectOshkosh/ B. Tenants may seek legal advice for landlord tenant disputes. Tenants in Oshkosh should contact Legal Action of Wisconsin: 855-947-2529, https://www.legalaction.org/ C. Tenants have the right to seek financial assistance from national, state, and local governments. Tenants in Oshkosh should contact ADVOCAP for assistance: 920-922-7760, advocap.org D. Tenants in Oshkosh can find additional resources at the Rental Housing Inspection Board website: https://www.facebook.com/CityofOshkoshRHAB/ Rental Housing Advisory Board – 202119 Strategic Plan Membership and Terms: The Oshkosh Rental Housing Advisory board shall consist of seven (7) members. Each member shall serve for a period of three (3) years. The board’s composition should seek to reflect the diverse interest in rental housing conditions, such as, but not limited to nor excluding, landlords, tenants, neighborhood association representatives, health and safety professionals, real estate agents, and contractors. Purpose: The purpose of the Rental Housing Advisory Board is to advise staff on the creation of rental housing educational materials and residential rental training programs for landlords and tenants, to review and make recommendations regarding city policy or changes to the municipal code pertaining to rental housing. This includes all matters related to health, safety, and general welfare of the renting public. Advise • Attend six12 meetings per year • Review policy pertaining to rental properties • Create Monitor rental inspection districts • Respond to state rental inspection changes • Report to Council on a regular monthly basis • Monitor progress of affordable housing study and provide feedback to consultant • Monitor continued need of rental assistance due to COVID-19 Educational Materials Distribute appropriate materials prepared by other entities that pertain to our purpose • Tenants Bill of Rights • Rent Abatement • Tenant Association Brochure Create and distribute materials containing information to educate landlords, renters, and the general public on issues pertaining to local rental housing • A Helpful Guide for Renting in Oshkosh • How Our Inspection Program Works • Information on Short Term Rentals in Oshkosh Training Programs • Inspection Certification (note: this was on our outline, but needs clarification) • Code Compliance Training: Research, develop and implement a training course on code compliance focused on the needs of landlords • Landlord/Tenant Rights: Research, develop and implement a program to educate landlords and tenants on their respective rights • Fair Housing: Schedule anti-discrimination training directed at both landlords and tenants through the Fair Housing Council • Rent Smart 2019: Direct tenants to these free virtual workshops provided by UW Extension • Hold a workshop on the viability of creating and/or supporting tenant associations Outreach • Farmers Market: Participate in local farmers market as an opportunity for education and outreach to the community • State of the City: Create and staff an exhibit to make our presence known • Collaborate with local associations with an interest in rental properties including the Winnebago County Apartment Association, neighborhood associations, RentSmart at UW Extension, the Fair Housing Council, World Relief, and Catholic Charities • Monitor and update online resources and communications Rental Housing Policy/Code Changes Research policies and codes from other municipalities. Consider best practices, modify existing or write new policies or code to address local needs. Investigate categories: • Residency requirements for landlords/property managers • Mobile homes • Landlord/tenant mediation • Service animals • Protected Class code update • Vacant Property Registration Ordinance (VPRO) Rental Housing Advisory Board – 202119 Action Plan Advise Topic Action to Take Responsible Party Completion Date RHAB Meetings Attend bi-monthly Board members End of term Policy review Review as pertains to City rental properties Staff, Board members Inspection districts MCreate and monitor Staff, Board members State legislative changes Monitor Respond as needed Staff Staff, RHAB Report Keep Council informed of progressProvide monthly update to Council Council Liaison Housing Study Monitor progress and provide feedback to consultant Staff, Board Members Rental Assistance due to COVID-19 Monitor continued need of rental assistance due to COVID-19 Staff, Board Members Educational Materials Topic Action to Take Responsible Party Completion Date Distribute existing pertinent materials: Tenants Bill of Rights Rent Abatement Tenant Assn Flyer Determine distribution points Determine distribution methods Staff, RHAB Create needed materials: A Helpful Guide for Renting in Oshkosh How Our Inspection Program Works Information on Short Term Rentals Create and/or approve content for information not covered in existing materials Upon completion, print and distribute Staff, RHAB Training Programs Topic Action to Take Responsible Party Completion Date Inspection Certification (needs clarificationed) Code Compliance Training for landlords: research, develop, implement RHAB Landlord/Tenant Rights Education on respective rights: research, develop, implement Fair Housing Anti-discrimination for tenants/landlords Staff with Fair Housing Council Rent Smart 2019 Supply class info Staff with UW Extension Tenant Association Study viability given transient nature of tenancy RHAB Outreach Topic Action to Take Responsible Party Completion Date Farmer Market Participate RHAB State of the City Create and staff exhibit each year RHAB, Staff Collaboration Reach out to local associations sharing same purpose as RHAB RHAB, Staff Website Monitor and update online resources and communications RHAB, Staff Rental Housing Policy/Code Changes Topic Action to Take Responsible Party Completion Date Residency requirements Research, modify or write policy or code RHAB, Staff Mobile homes Research, modify or write policy or code RHAB, Staff Landlord/tenant mediation Research, modify or write policy or code RHAB, Staff Service animals Research, modify or write policy or code RHAB, Staff Protected Class Research, modify or write policy or code RHAB, Staff VPRO Research, modify or write policy or code RHAB, Staff Winnebago County Evictions 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Average (2016- 2019) January 15 33 49 61 68 40 February 53 40 36 51 70 45 March 42 35 34 56 40 42 April 29 26 40 56 4 38 May 54 42 59 58 35 53 June 50 41 75 56 84 61 July 55 41 49 69 65 56 August 49 56 40 86 78 62 September 55 30 62 62 47 51 October 62 40 45 64 42 51 November 42 30 63 82 53 54 December as of 12/14/20 29 48 49 66 30 44 Total 535 462 601 767 616 Renter-occupied housing units 24697 24657 24570 24641.33 Eviction Rate 2.17% 1.87% 2.45% 3.11% 535 462 601 767 616 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 The number of evictions filed each year in Winnebago County has been increasing. 40 45 42 38 53 61 56 62 51 51 54 44 January February March April May June July August September October November December 2016 -2019 The average number of evictions filed monthly in Winnebago County are highest in the summer.